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tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
3 years ago
8

a gas has a volume of 350 cubic centimeters at 740 mmHg. how many cubic centimeters will the gas occupy at a pressure of 900 mmH

g if the temperature remains constant?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harrizon [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 287.8 cm3

Explanation:

Given that:

Initial volume of gas V1 = 350 cm3

Initial pressure of gas P1 = 740 mmHg

New volume V2 = ?

New pressure P2 = 900 mmHg

Since, pressure and volume are involved while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law

P1V1 = P2V2

740 mmHg x 350 cm3 = 900mmHg x V2

V2 = (740 mmHg x 350 cm3) /900mmHg

V2 = 259000 mmHg cm3 / 900mmHg

V2 = 287.8 cm3

Thus, the gas will occupy 287.8 cubic centimeters at the new pressure.

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Can you show me the answer and explain?
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

looking at a periodic table X is fluorine and Y is potassium

Fluorine is in group 7 and forms a 1- charge (which gains electrons) and potassium is in group 1 and forms a 1+ charge (which loses electrons)

Fluorine (X) has an electronic structure of 2,7 and needs to gain an electron from Potassium (Y) to have a full outer shell and potassium has an electronic structure of 2,8,8,1 so needs to lose an electron to have a full outer shell as well. This means that the electron that potassium (Y) has lost is given away to fluorine (X), so both elements become stable.

This is known as ionic bonding where metals (like potassium) lose electrons and non-metals (like fluorine) gain electrons to become more stable, forming ions

Any further clarification let me know

6 0
2 years ago
In the reaction, A → Products, the rate constant is 3.6 × 10−4 s−1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.548 M, what will be t
Arada [10]

Answer:

        \large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.529M}}

Explanation:

Since the <em>rate constant</em> has units of <em>s⁻¹</em>, you can tell that the order of the reaction is 1.

Hence, the rate law is:

       r=d[A]/dt=-k[A]

Solving that differential equation yields to the well known equation for the rates of a first order chemical reaction:

      [A]=[A]_0e^{-kt}

You know [A]₀, k, and t, thus you can calculate [A].

       [A]=0.548M\times e^{-3.6\cdot 10^{-4}/s\times99.2s}

       [A]=0.529M

7 0
4 years ago
When the oxidation number of an element decreases over the course of a reaction, that element has beenWhich of the following che
NARA [144]
AgNO3+NaCl yields AgCl+NaNo3 (reduction)
...that's the only one I know
4 0
3 years ago
If 20 grams of Zinc phosphate reacts with excess hydrochloric acid and produces 18 grams of Zinc chloride what is the percent yi
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

Y=85\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we know the balanced chemical reaction, we are first able to realize there is a 1:3 mole ratio between zinc phosphate and zinc chloride; it means that we can first compute the moles of the desired product via stoichiometry:

n_{ZnCl_2}=20gZn_3(PO_4)_2*\frac{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}{386.11gZn_3(PO_4)_2}*\frac{3molZnCl_2}{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}=0.16gZnCl_2

Next, since those moles are associated with the theoretical yield of zinc chloride, we obtain the corresponding mass:

m_{ZnCl_2}^{theoretical}=0.16molZnCl_2*\frac{136.29gZnCl_2}{1molZnCl_2} =21gZnCl_2

Finally, we compute the percent yield by diving the actual yield (18 g) by the theoretical yield:

Y=\frac{18g}{21g}*100\%\\\\Y=85\%

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
What are fluids? Why are they so called?​
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

<em>Liquids and gases are called fluids because they can be made to flow, or move.</em>

<em> In any fluid, the molecules themselves are in constant, random motion, colliding with each other and with the walls of any container.</em><em> </em><em>So</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>they're</em><em> </em><em>called</em><em> </em><em>fluids</em><em>.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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