Answer:
412 g Cl₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 3.50 × 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂
[Solve] grams Cl₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.9 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
412.072 g Cl₂ ≈ 412 g Cl₂
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The process in which two or more small nuclei combine together to result in the formation of a larger nuclei is known as fusion.
In Sun, four hydrogen nuclei combine together to result in the formation of helium atom. This combining of small hydrogen nuclei to form a large helium nuclei represents fusion process occurring inside the Sun.
Thus, we can conclude that to power itself, the sun is constantly generating a nuclear reaction in its core, in which hydrogen nuclei are combined to form helium. This process is known as fusion.
I forgot what quantum means to be honest, the Bohr model In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model, presented by Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford in 1913, is a system consisting of a small, dense nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons—similar to the structure of the Solar System, but with attraction provided by electrostatic forces in place of gravity. After the cubical model (1902), the plum pudding model (1904), the Saturnian model (1904), and the Rutherford model (1911) came the Rutherford–Bohr model or just Bohr model for short (1913). The improvement over the 1911 Rutherford model mainly concerned the new quantum physical interpretation.
112.5 g. The production of 50.00 g O2 requires 112.5 g H2O.
a) Write the partially balanced equation for the decomposition of water.
MM = 18.02 32.00
2H2O → O2 + …
Mass/g = 50.00
b) Calculate the <em>moles of O2
</em>
Moles of O2 = 50.00 g O2 × (1 mol O2/16.00 g O2) = 3.1250 mol O2
c) Calculate the <em>moles of water</em>
Moles of H2O = 3.1250 mol O2 × (2 mol H2O/1 mol O2)
= 6.2500 mol H2O
d) Calculate the mass of water
Mass of H2O = 6.2500 mol H2O × (18.02 g H2O/1 mol H2O)
= 112.5 g H2O
The shape of the molecule is trigonal planar.
For example, H₂O:
..
O
/ \
H H