One mole of carbon atoms has a mass of exactly 12 g. Because magnesium atoms each have twice the mass of carbon atoms (24Mg compared with 12C), one mole of magnesium has a mass of 24 g. In fact, one mole of any element has a mass in grams that is equal to its relative atomic mass. One mole of iron has a mass of 56 g
Answer:
We learned that waterhas three states: ice is the solid state, watervapor is the gaseous state, and wateris the liquid state. When water is heatedit evaporates, which means it turns into watervapor and expands. Secondly, does water expand when heated?
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Q1. Mass of Cu
(a) Write the equation for the half-reaction.
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu
The number of electrons transferred (z) is 2 mol per mole of Cu.
(b) Calculate the number of coulombs
q = It
(c) Mass of Cu
We can summarize Faraday's laws of electrolysis as
Note: The answer can have only two significant figures because that is all you gave for the time.
Q2. Current used
(a) Write the equation for the half-reaction.
Ag⁺ + e⁻ ⟶ Ag
The number of electrons transferred (z) is 1 mol per mole of Ag.
(a) Calculate q
(b) Calculate the current
t = 3 h = 3 × 3600 s = 10 800 s
Note: The answer can have only one significant figure because that is all you gave for the time.
Answer:
W and Z
Explanation:
Atoms of the SAME element OR two atoms of DIFFERENT elements will form a MOLECULE.
E.g. 2 atoms of hydrogen + 1 atom of oxygen => 1 molecule of water. This 1 molecule of water can also be called a compound.
Also, 2 atoms of Oxygen can combine to form 1 molecule of Oxygen. This 1 molecule of Oxygen cannot be referred to as a compound.
Atoms of DIFFERENT elements form a COMPOUND.
Therefore, compounds are molecules, but molecules are not compounds.
Thus, the combination of atoms that will form a molecule, but not a compound is:
W(oxygen) + Z(oxygen) = molecule
This is actually really is. Notice how the protons + the neutrons equal the top number next to the element and the bottom one is the amount of protons.
So for Rn, it already gives you the protons and the atomic number (the top number), you just subtract them ---> 209-86= 123 neutrons.
I don't have a periodic table to look at, but for the next one just add the protons and the neutrons to get the atomic number (the atomic number will be under the element symbol) and look for it on the periodic table to find the element and so on.
I hope this helps ♥