In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.
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What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040
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Answer:
Mass = 121 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass in gram of CO₂ = ?
Volume = 61.8 L
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Temperature = 273.15 K
Solution:
Formula:
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
1 atm × 61.8 L = n ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 k
61.8 L.atm = 22.42 atm.L/ mol × n
n = 61.8 L.atm /22.42 atm.L/ mol
n = 2.76 mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.76 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 121 g
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