Light passes through glass windows because of ____

What do the noble gases have in common with the halogens? Both noble gases and halogens are

Sauron [17]

The halogens and noble gases are alike because they are all non-metallic elements, with the exception of astatine, a radioactive

5 0

2 years ago

The first-order reaction, so2cl2 → so2 + cl2, has a rate constant equal to 2.20 × 10-5 s-1 at 593 k. what percentage of the init

Svetradugi [14.3K]

For the 1st order reactions,rate constant (k) is mathematically expressed as

k = $\frac{2.303}{t}log \frac{Co}{Ct}$
where, t = time
Co = initial conc. of reactant
Ct = conc. of reactant after time 't'

Given: k = <span>2.20 × 10^-5 s-1, t = 2 hours = 7200 s

Therefore, we have
</span>2.20 × 10^-5 = $\frac{2.303}{7200}log \frac{100}{Ct}$
∴ $log\frac{100}{Ct}$ = 0.06877
∴, $\frac{100}{Ct}$ = 1.1716
∴, Ct = 85.35%

Thus, <span>85.35 % of the initial amount of SO2Cl2 will remain after 2.00 hours.</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Glucose, a common carbohydrate, is a molecule that contains the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Complete combustion of a

lesya [120]

The formation of carbondioxide is given by equation as

C + O2 ----> CO2(g)

As per balanced equation one mole of carbondioxide is obtained from one mole of carbon

if 44 g of CO2 is formed it means it contains 12 g of carbon

if 1g of CO2 is formed it means it contains 12/44 g of carbon

if 0.528g of CO2 is formed it means it contains = 12 X 0.528 / 44 g of carbon

= 0.144g of carbon

Similarly for water

H2 + 0.5O2 ---> H2O

so one mole of water is obtained from one mole of H2

if 18g of water is formed it means 2g H2 is present

if 1g of water is formed it means 2/18 g of H2 is present

if 0.216g of water if formed it means 2 X 0.216 / 18g of H2 is present = 0.024g of Hydrogen

In glucose we have Carbon , Hydrogen and oxygen

As given the total mass of sample = 0.360g

Mass of carbon = 0.144 , moles of carbon = 0.144 / 12 = 0.012

Mass of hydrogen = 0.024 , moles of hydrogen = 0.024 /1 = 0.024

mass of oxygen = 0.360 - (0.144+0.024) = 0.192

Moles of oxygen = 0.192 / 16 = 0.012

So mole ratio of C : H : O = 0.012 : 0.024 : 0.012 = 1:2:1

Empirical formula = CH2O

7 0

3 years ago

Define mass number

Ganezh [65]

Answer:

protons plus neutrons

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons.

The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

while the number of protons or number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

8 0

3 years ago

Compound A and compound B are constitutional isomers with molecular formula C3H7Cl. When compound A is treated with sodium metho

mars1129 [50]

Answer:

Compound A and compound B are constitutional isomers with molecular formula C3H7Cl.

When compound A is treated with sodium methoxide, a substitution reaction predominates. When compound B is treated with sodium methoxide, an elimination reaction predominates.

Explanation:

Constitutional isomers are the one which differs in the structural formula.

When compound A is treated with sodium methoxide, a substitution reaction predominates.

That means sodium methoxide is a strong base and a strong nucleophile.

But when it reacts with primary alkyl halides it forms a substitution product and when it reacts with secondary alkyl halide it forms mostly elimination product.

The reaction and the structures of A and B are shown below:

3 0

3 years ago

Light passes through glass windows because of _____.