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Olin [163]
3 years ago
13

You have a solution suspected to contain copper(II) ions, barium ions, or iron ions. Which of the following solutions might be a

dded to determine which cation is present?
(A) ammonium nitrate
(B) potassium sulfate
(C) sodium acetate
(D) sodium chloride
(E) zinc bromide
Chemistry
1 answer:
Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

potassium sulfate

Explanation:

To determine the cation present, a reagent is added which is able to precipitate one of the suspected cations. This will confirm the presence of that cation or disprove it all together. It is known that sulphates of group 2 elements are insoluble in water. When potassium sulfate is added, barium sulphate will be removed from solution as a white precipitate thus confirming that the solution contains barium ions.

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A chemical element is a substance that is made up of only one kind atom.
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3 years ago
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The process of fermentation involves chemical reactions that convert solid glucose (C6H12O6) into aqueous ethanol and carbon dio
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

C6H12O6 —> C2H5OH + CO2

We can balance the equation above as follow:

There are 12 atoms of H on the left side and 6 atoms of the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of C2H5OH as shown below:

C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + CO2

There are 6 atoms of C on the left side and 5 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of CO2 as shown below:

C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Now the equation is balanced.

4 0
3 years ago
Consider the equilibrium reaction and its equilibrium constant expression. Br 2 ( g ) + 2 NO ( g ) − ⇀ ↽ − 2 NOBr ( g ) K = [ NO
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

K_2=\frac{[NOBr]^4_{eq}}{[NO]^4_{eq}[Br]^2_{eq}}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the equilibrium condition, the equilibrium constant is defined via the law of mass action, which states that the division between the concentrations of the products over the concentration of the reactants at equilibrium equals the equilibrium constant, for the given reaction:

2 Br_2 ( g ) + 4 NO ( g ) \rightleftharpoons  4NOBr ( g )

The suitable equilibrium constant turns out:

K_2=\frac{[NOBr]^4_{eq}}{[NO]^4_{eq}[Br]^2_{eq}}

Or in terms of the initial equilibrium constant:

K_2=K_1^2

Since the second reaction is a doubled version of the first one.

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a synthetic organic material?
Rudik [331]
The answer is: Plastic
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melomori [17]

Answer:

ΔE = 73 J

Explanation:

By the first law of thermodynamics, the energy in the system must conserved:

ΔE = Q - W

Where ΔE is the internal energy, Q is the heat flow (positive if it's absorbed by the system, and negative if the system loses heat), and W is the work (positive if the system is expanding, and negative if the system is compressing).

So, Q = + 551 J, and W = + 478 J

ΔE = 551 - 478

ΔE = 73 J

3 0
3 years ago
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