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harkovskaia [24]
4 years ago
15

The first excited state of a particular atom in a gas is 5.7 eV above the ground state. A moving electron collides with one of t

hese atoms, and excites the atom to its first excited state. Immediately after the collision the kinetic energy of the electron is 3.4 eV. What was the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision?
Physics
1 answer:
Georgia [21]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy, E = 9.1 eV

Explanation:

It is given that,

At the first excited state of a particular atom is 5.7 eV above the ground state. The kinetic energy of the atom after the collision is 3.4 eV.

We need to find the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision. The conservation of momentum will be followed here. The energy gets transferred from moving electrons to these atoms is 5.7.

Let E is the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision. It is equal to :

E = 5.7 eV + 3.4 eV

E = 9.1 eV

So, the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.1 eV. Hence, this is the required solution.

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6 0
4 years ago
A ball bounces changing velocity from vi=15m/s[D] to vf=15m/s[U] in t=0.01s. The balls acceleration is *
fomenos

Answer:

Option (A) is correct

Explanation:

a= (vf-vi)/ t

put the values

hence,

a= ( 15-15)/0.01

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A rock is thrown horizontally from a high building at 33.8 m/s. What is the magnitude of its velocity 4.25 s later?
Alex17521 [72]
<h2>Answer:53.63ms^{-2}</h2>

Explanation:

The equations of motion used in this question is v=u+at

When a object is projected horizontally from a sufficiently height,the x-component of acceleration remains zero because there is no force that drags the object in x direction.

But,due to gravity,the object accelerates downward at a rate of 9.8ms^{-2}.

In X-Direction,

Given that initial velocity=u_{x}=33.8ms^{-1}

Using v=u+at,

v_{x}=33.8+(0)4.25=33.8ms^{-1}

In Y-Direction,

Given that initial velocity=u_{x}=0ms^{-1}

Using v=u+at,

v_{y}=0+(9.8)4.25=41.65ms^{-1}

v=\sqrt{v_{x}^{2}+v_{y}^{2}}

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7 0
4 years ago
I help much help on 18!!!
ra1l [238]
I think it's something like electrons don't attract, cuz you know the saying "Opposites attract." Cause electrons are negative... Ahaha... sorry, I don't know the answer.
4 0
3 years ago
Maya made this picture to represent a chemical reaction:
Natalka [10]

The statement that best explains the type of chemical reaction represented by Maya's picture is that it is neither a synthesis reaction nor a decomposition reaction because two reactants form two products. That is option B.

<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>

A chemical reaction is the combination of two elements to yield a new product through the formation of bonds.

A chemical reaction is said to be a synthesis reaction when when two different atoms or molecules interact to form a different molecule or compound.

A chemical reaction is said to be a decomposition reaction when one reactant breaks down into two or more products.

Therefore, from the picture, the chemical reaction is neither a synthesis reaction nor a decomposition reaction because two reactants form two products.

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