<h3>
Answer:</h3>
#1. Balanced equation: 2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂
#2. Type of reaction: Synthesis reaction
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Explanation:</h3>
- Balanced equations are equations that obey the law of conservation of mass.
- When an equation is balanced the number of atoms of each element is equal on both side of the equation.
- Equations are balanced by putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products.
- In our case, we are going to put coefficients 2, 1 and 1.
- Thus, the balanced equation will be;
2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂
- This type of a reaction is known as synthesis reaction, in which two or more reactants or compounds combine to form a single compound or product.
Answer:
Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When a gas is paced in a container, the molecules of the gas have little or no intermolecular interaction between them. There is a lot of space between the molecules of the gas.
The gas molecules move at very high speed and collide with each other and with the walls of container.
The collision of these particles with each other is perfectly elastic hence the kinetic energy of the colliding gas particles do not change.
it only happensonce every 7 years
Answer:
38.3958 °C
Explanation:
As,
1 gram of carbohydrates on burning gives 4 kilocalories of energy
1 gram of protein on burning gives 4 kilocalories of energy
1 gram of fat on burning gives 9 kilocalories of energy
Thus,
27 g of fat on burning gives 9*27 = 243 kilocalories of energy
20 g of protein on burning gives 4*20 = 80 kilocalories of energy
48 gram of carbohydrates on burning gives 4*48 = 192 kilocalories of energy
Total energy = 515 kilocalories
Using,

Given: Volume of water = 23 L = 23×10⁻³ m³
Density of water= 1000 kg/m³
So, mass of the water:
Mass of water = 23 kg
Initial temperature = 16°C
Specific heat of water = 0.9998 kcal/kg°C

Solving for final temperature as:
<u>Final temperature = 38.3958 °C </u>
Answer:
The rate of reaction increases when the reaction is catalyzed by using catalyst.
Explanation:
Catalyst is a specie which when involved in reaction, speeds up the reaction without consuming itself. The catalyst is regenerated at the end of reaction and is recovered in good yield. Catalyst main role in reaction is to decrease the Activation energy of the reaction. This decrease in activation is achieved through different mechanisms. Without going in detail, they are as follow,
1) By providing different pathway to reaction
2) By weakening the bonds
3) By providing surface area to reactants