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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
11

A body weighs 100newtons and 80newtons when submerged in water.calculate the upthrust action on the body

Physics
1 answer:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

20 N

Explanation:

In air, the normal force is equal to the weight.

∑F = ma

N − mg = 0

N = mg

Submerged in water, the normal force is equal to the weight minus the buoyant force:

∑F = ma

B + N − mg = 0

N = mg − B

Plugging in values:

80 N = 100 N − B

B = 20 N

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A high-speed flywheel in a motor is spinning at 450 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and
alexira [117]

Answer:

A) \omega_f=17.503\ rad.s^{-1}

B) t=55.6822\ s

C) \theta=1312\ rad

Explanation:

Given:

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  • diameter of flywheel, d=0.72\ m
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  • duration for which the power is off, t_0=35\ s
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<u>Using equation of motion:</u>

\theta=\omega_i.t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha.t^2

360\pi=15\pi\times 35+\frac{1}{2} \times \alpha\times35^2

\alpha=-0.8463\ rad.s^{-2}

Negative sign denotes deceleration.

A)

Now using the equation:

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha.t

\omega_f=15\pi-0.8463\times 35

\omega_f=17.503\ rad.s^{-1} is the angular velocity of the flywheel when the power comes back.

B)

Here:

\omega_f=0\ rad.s^{-1}

Now using the equation:

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha.t

0=15\pi-0.8463\times t

t=55.6822\ s is the time after which the flywheel stops.

C)

Using the equation of motion:

\theta=\omega_i.t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha.t^2

\theta=15\pi\times 55.68225-0.5\times 0.8463\times 55.68225^2

\theta=1312\ rad revolutions are made before stopping.

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Solution:
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F=qvB \sin \theta
where
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v= \frac{F}{qB \sin \theta}
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