He atom<span> consists of a tiny </span>nucleus<span> surrounded by moving electrons. </span>
Answer:
To determine how many electrons fit in each energy level, use the formula:
2n²
N is equal to the number of energy levels. Using this formula, we can determine that there are:
- First energy level holds 2 electrons
- Second energy level holds 8 electrons
- Third energy level holds 18 electrons
- Fourth energy level holds 32 electrons
- And so on...
Keep in mind though, that for an atom's outermost shell, it can only contain 8 valence electrons due to the octet rule that states that an element only needs eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to be stable.
Nucleotides are organic molecules consisting of a nucleoside and a phosphate.
They serve as monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers – deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth. Nucleotides are obtained in the diet and are also synthesized from common nutrients by the liver.
Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.
Nucleotides also play a central role in metabolism at a fundamental, cellular level. They provide chemical energy—in the form of the nucleoside triphosphates, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP) and uridine triphosphate (UTP)—throughout the cell for the many cellular functions that demand energy, including: amino acid, protein and cell membrane synthesis, moving the cell and cell parts (both internally and intercellularly), cell division, etc.
Learn more about nucleoside at:
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Answer:
Chlorine can be found in Period 3.
Explanation:
Periods on the periodic table are the rows (horizontal sections) that group elements together. By looking across Period 3, you will find Cl (chlorine).
Answer:
Equilibrium concentrations of Ammonia and Hhydrogen sulphide are 0.2M respectively
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is represented by the symbol k, it may be in terms of pressure (Kp) or concentration (Kc). Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the equilibrium concentration of the products of a reaction to the equilibrium concentration of the reactants with each concentration raised to the power of its corresponding coefficients.
There are rules guiding the writing of equilibrium constant, one of them is that the equilibrium constant or concentration for pure liquid or solid is 1
