What is catalyst? Write its types.

Chemistry

2 answers:

ella [17]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

A catalyst is a chemical substance thatalters therate of chemical reactions not consumed by the reactions.

Step2247 [10]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A catalyst is a chemical substance that alters the rate of chemical reaction not consumed by the reaction. Hence, a catalyst can be recovered chen unchanged at the ends of chemical reaction. Catalyst can be divided into two typ the basis whether it speeds up or slowdowns the rate of chemical reaction. The positive catalyst and negative catalyst.

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If 20.0 g LIOH react with excess KCl, giving a 17.0

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The yield of lithium chloride is 1.92 grams.

Option D.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

In this reaction, we can see that 1 mole of lithium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of potassium chloride to produce 1 mole of lithium chloride and 1 mole of potassium hydroxide.

Molecular weight of lithium hydroxide is 24.

Molecular weight of lithium chloride is 42.5.

So 24 grams of lithium hydroxide produces 42.5 grams of lithium chloride.

So, 20 grams of lithium hydroxide produces $20 * 24 / 42.5$ grams =11. 29 grams of lithium chloride.