Metals usually become cations since electrons are negatively charged and when they are lost there are more protons than electrons making a positive net charge in the atom. (cations are positively charged ions while anions are negatively charged ions)
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
Kb = [OH⁻] . [C₃H₉NH⁺] / [ C₃H₉N ]
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction of trimethylamine when it is dissolved in water is:
C₃H₉N + H₂O ⇄ C₃H₉NH⁺ + OH⁻ Kb
1 mol of trimethylamine catches a proton from the water in order to produce trimethylamonium.
It is a base, because it give OH⁻ to the medium
Expression for Kb (Molar concentration)
Kb = [OH⁻] . [C₃H₉NH⁺] / [ C₃H₉N ]
<span>The liquid form of matter is usually more dense than its gas form. This is because liquid molecules are closer together compared to gas molecules. An exception, however, is water. Water's solid form or ice is less dense than its liquid form because of the orientation of hydrogen bonds that lowers its density.</span>
Answer:
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of wave = 6.4× 10⁴ m
Frequency of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of wave = wavelength × frequency
Speed of wave = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Now we will put the values in formula.
3 × 10⁸ m/s = 6.4× 10⁴ m × frequency
frequency = 3 × 10⁸ m/s / 6.4× 10⁴ m
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ /s
s⁻¹ = Hz
frequency = 0.47×10⁴ Hz
Thus the wave with wavelength of 6.4× 10⁴ m have 0.47×10⁴ Hz frequency.
Answer:
В. No, because the mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
The given equation is not balanced because number of moles of sodium and bromine atoms are less on reactant side while more on the product side.
There are one mole of sodium and one mole of bromine atom on left side of equation while on right side there are 2 moles of bromine and 2 moles of sodium atom are present. The number of moles of chlorine atoms are balanced.
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaBr + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + Br₂
Now equation is balanced. Number of moles of sodium , chlorine and bromine atoms are equal on both side.
