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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
12

In a salt water solution, what is the water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
7 0
A solute, hope it helps
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

In a salt water solution, water is the solvent.

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The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when
tia_tia [17]

Answer : The cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

Explanation :

The given cell reactions is:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

The half-cell reactions are:

Oxidation half reaction (anode):  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction half reaction (cathode):  Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb

First we have to calculate the cell potential for this reaction.

Using Nernest equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Pb^{2+}]}

where,

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = room temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = +0.63 V

E_{cell} = cell potential for the reaction = ?

[Zn^{2+}] = 3.5 M

[Pb^{2+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-4}M

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=(+0.63)-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{2\times 96500}\log \frac{3.5}{2.0\times 10^{-4}}

E_{cell}=0.50V

Therefore, the cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

5 0
4 years ago
Which of the following properties of water is due primarily to the uneven distribution of charge between the hydrogen and oxygen
Blizzard [7]
<span>ability to dissolve ionic substances is the answer</span>
4 0
3 years ago
When bases dissolve in water they release what type of negative ion?
Leto [7]
A base generally releases a hydroxide ion (OH-) when dissolved in water. 

There are exceptions, such as ammonia NH3, which acts as a base but does not produce OH- ions. There are three definitions of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis) and each one looks at acid/base characteristics differently. OH- donation is the Arrhenius definition.
4 0
4 years ago
16.4 mL of 0.135 M NaOH is used to neutralize 46.9 mL of HCl. The concentration of the HCl solution is ____ M (3 decimal places)
marshall27 [118]

The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.047 M.

Explanation:

Data given about acid and base:

volume of acid Vacid = 46.9 ml

molarity of acid =?

volume of the base (NaOH) = 16.4 ml

molarity of the base = 0.135 M

To know the concentration of the acid in this reaction, the formula used in titration  is used. It is

Macid X Vacid = Mbase X Vbase

the formula is rewritten as:

Macid = \frac{Mbase X Vbase}{Vacid}

putting the values in the equation:

Macid = \frac{0.135 X 16.4}{46.9}

          = 0.047 M

the concentration of the acid i.e HCl in the solution is of 0.047 M.

5 0
4 years ago
How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced from 0.98 mol of Fe3O4?
nexus9112 [7]
Hello

the answer is 43.129310000000004

Have a nice day
4 0
3 years ago
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