Question

A cleaning bottle contains 83.1 g of ammonia. How many molecules of ammonia are in the bottle?

Answer 1

Answer:

2.94 x $10^2^4$

Explanation:

First we need to find out how many moles of ammonia there are, using the formula: Mass = mr x moles.

We know the mass is 83.1g, now we need to find the mR of ammonia - NH3.

N = 14, H = 1, so 14 + (3x1) = an mr of 17.

Moles = mass/ mr = 83.1/17 = 4.8882

Now we can multiply the moles by avogadro's constant to find the number of molecules:

4.8882 x (6.02 x $10^2^3$ ) = 2.94 x $10^2^4$ molecules of ammonia