Let current be I, charge be Q and time be t.
Here we are provided with,
I = 0.72A
t = 4s / 60s / 180s / 7s / 0.5s
We know,
I = Q/t
Case I
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When, t = 4s
0.72 = Q/4
Q = 0.72 * 4 = 2.88C
Case II
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When, t = 60s
0.72 = Q/60
Q = 0.72 * 60 = 43.2C
Case III
-----------
When, t = 180s
0.72 = Q/180
Q = 0.72 * 180 = 129.6C
Case IV
-----------
When, t = 7s
0.72 = Q/7
Q = 0.72 * 7 = 5.04C
Case V
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When, t = 0.5s
0.72 = Q/0.5
Q = 0.72 * 0.5 = 0.36C
To solve this problem, we should recall the law of
conservation of energy. That is, the heat lost by the aluminium must be equal
to the heat gained by the cold water. This is expressed in change in enthalpies
therefore:
- ΔH aluminium = ΔH water
where ΔH = m Cp (T2 – T1)
The negative sign simply means heat is lost. Therefore we
calculate for the mass of water (m):
- 0.5 (900) (20 – 200) = m (4186) (20 – 0)
m = 0.9675 kg
Using same mass of water and initial temperature, the final
temperature T of a 1.0 kg aluminium block is:
- 1 (900) (T – 200) = 0.9675 (4186) (T – 0)
- 900 T + 180,000 = 4050 T
4950 T = 180,000
T = 36.36°C
The final temperature of the water and block is 36.36°C
In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. ... In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels.
Of the materials listed wood is the best insulator. It would be the least hot if exposed to similar temperatures.
The answer is Graph C. To explain, this is because as we look at the position vs time graph, we see that after the first second, it was 30 meters from the start. That would mean that it took 1 second to get to 30 meters. That is shown in Graph c
