Answer:
about 0.7 g/mL
Explanation:
Density = mass ÷ volume
D = 5.29 g / (12.6 mL - 5.00 mL)
D = 5.29 g / 7.6 mL
D = 0.696052.... g/mL
D = about 0.7 g/mL
Wavelength because it is shorter
The statement that best describes the trend in first ionization enery of elements on the periodic table is:
<span>It generally decreases down a group because valence electrons are farther from the nucleus.
The first ionization energy measures how difficult is to release an electron from the outermost shell. The higher the ionization energy the more difficult it is to release an electron, the lower the ionication energy the easier to release an electron.
As the atomic number of the atom increases (which is what happens when you go down a group) the furthest the outermost shell of electrons will be (the size of the atoms increases) and so those electrons require less energy to be released, which means that the ionization energy decreases.
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Historically, the first chemical definition of an acid and a base was put forward by Svante Arrhenius, a Swedish chemist, in 1884. An Arrhenius acid is a compound that increases the H+ion concentration in aqueous solution. The H+ ion is just a bare proton, and it is rather clear that bare protons are not floating around in an aqueous solution. Instead, chemistry has defined the hydronium ion(H3O+) as the actual chemical species that represents an H+ion. H+ ions and H3O+ ions are often considered interchangeable when writing chemical equations (although a properly balanced chemical equation should also include the additional H2O). Classic Arrhenius acids can be considered ionic compounds in which H+ is the cation. Table 12.1 "Some Arrhenius Acids"lists some Arrhenius acids and their names.
contains hydrogen atoms. This is answer