It is a combustion reaction. C3H8 will react with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
A phase change from Gas to liquid means that it was cold outside and so the molecules went from being very free moving to forming bonds with one another due to the cold.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option C. Law of superposition.
Explanation:
According to the law of superposition states that within a sequence of layers of natural sedimentary rock without any disturbance, the oldest layer is lies under the younger layers with ascending order in the sequence.
If a sedimentary rock has 4 layers as a, b, c and d where the younger layer d would be on top and the oldest layer a would be at the bottoms.
Thus, the correct answer is - option C.
Atomic Mass will be 23 the new magnesium formed will be its isotope of magnesium.
We know that,
In stable condition
Number of electrons = Number of protons
Atomic number represents number of proton .
So, here number of proton is 12
Therefore, number of electron is 12
We know that -
Atomic mass = number of protons +Number of neutron
So if magnesium loses one neutron i.e. new number of neutron is 11
then its atomic mass changes.
New atomic mass will be
Atomic mass = 
Atomic mass = 23
This new element with atomic mass 23 and atomic number 12 is the isotope of magnesium.
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Usually the beta particles are electrons with negative charge. And positrons are with positive charge. So they have the same mass and different charges. The answer is (3).