Answer:
1. 2 M
2. 2 M
Explanation:
1. Determination of the final concentration.
Initial Volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial concentration (C₁) = 6 M
Final volume (V₂) = 6 L
Final concentration (C₂) =?
The final concentration can be obtained as follow:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
6 × 2 = C₂ × 6
12 = C₂ × 6
Divide both side by 6
C₂ = 12 / 6
C₂ = 2 M
Therefore, the final concentration of the solution is 2 M
2. Determination of the final concentration.
Initial Volume (V₁) = 0.5 L
Initial concentration (C₁) = 12 M
Final volume (V₂) = 3 L
Final concentration (C₂) =?
The final concentration can be obtained as follow:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
12 × 0.5 = C₂ × 3
6 = C₂ × 3
Divide both side by 3
C₂ = 6 / 3
C₂ = 2 M
Therefore, the final concentration of the solution is 2 M
I don’t understand your questions can you elaborate
Explanation:
1) Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely related to the volume occupied by the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
- When the size of the chamber is increased the volume occupied the gas will increase with which pressure exerted by the gas will decrease down.
- When we press the inflated balloon the pressure on the gas is increased with which volume of the occupied by the gas inside the balloon decreased.
2) Charles' Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles)
- The size of the balloon deceases because the in winters the temperature decreases with which volume of the gas present in the balloon also decreases.
- When the flexible closed container is heated the temperature of the gas inside the container increases with which the volume occupied by the gas in the container will increase resulting in expanding of container.
3) Avogadro's Law: This law states that volume occupied by the gas is directly related to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature.
(At constant temperature and pressure)
When we blow air into the balloon the umber of air particles increases with which the volume of the gas inside the balloon also increases resulting in increase in size of the balloon.
To insert a thermometer into an adapter, use <u>mineral oil</u> to prepare the thermometer. Then, hold the thermometer <u>close to</u> the adapter and<u> slowly turn</u> the thermometer into the adapter.
The term "temperature" refers to a measurement of how cold or hot an actual physical object is. It is measured with a thermometer, which gives readings in Celsius, Kelvin, and Fahrenheit (°C, K, and °F).
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a given substance is often measured by temperature. A thermometer is a tool used to gauge a substance's or a body's temperature (degree of hotness or coolness). It is a bulb-shaped piece of thin glass that usually contains either coloured alcohol or mercury.
In order to get readings throughout the distillation process, a thermometer adapter is used with a temperature probe. Use mineral oil to prepare or make the thermometer suitable before inserting it into the adapter. After that, slowly insert the thermometer into the adaptor while holding it close to it.
Learn more about thermometer:
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Explanation:
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