It's inertia. A rule that you see every day, for example a brick will stay in the same spot unless a force acts on it.
Answer:
f = 485.62 N
Explanation:
Since, the bag is moving with some acceleration. Hence, the unbalanced force will be given as:
Unbalanced Force = Horizontal Component Applied Force - Frictional Force
Unbalanced Force = Fx - f
But, from Newtons Second Law of Motion:
Unbalanced Force = ma
comparing the equations:
ma = Fx - f
f = F Cos θ - ma
where,
f = frictional force = ?
F = Applied force = 593 N
m = mass of person = 49 kg
a = acceleration = 0.57 m/s²
θ = Angle with horizontal = 30°
Therefore,
f = (593 N)(Cos 30°) - (49 kg)(0.57 m/s²)
f = 513.55 N - 27.93 N
<u>f = 485.62 N</u>
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Using Newton's Second Law, we can find the air resistance. We know the net force is equal to mass times acceleration.
Answer:
x = 0.6034 m
Explanation:
Given
L = 5 m
Wplank = 225 N
Wman = 522 N
d = 1.1 m
x = ?
We have to take sum of torques about the right support point. If the board is just about to tip, the normal force from the left support will be going to zero. So the only torques come from the weight of the plank and the weight of the man.
∑τ = 0 ⇒ τ₁ + τ₂ = 0
Torque come from the weight of the plank = τ₁
Torque come from the weight of the man = τ₂
⇒ τ₁ = + (5 - 1.1)*(225/5)*((5 - 1.1)/2) - (1.1)*(225/5)*((1.1)/2) = 315 N-m (counterclockwise)
⇒ τ₂ = Wman*x = 522 N*x (clockwise)
then
τ₁ + τ₂ = (315 N-m) + (- 522 N*x) = 0
⇒ x = 0.6034 m
