Science has classified energy into two main forms: kinetic energy and potential energy. In addition, potential energy takes several forms of its own. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object.
We are given with the initial volume of the substance and the molarity. The first thing that needs to be done is to multiply the equation in order to obtain the number of moles such as shown below.
number of moles = (40 mL) x (1 L / 1000 mL) x (0.3433 moles / L)
number of moles = 0.013732 moles
To get the value of the molarity of the diluted solution, we divide the number of moles by the total volume.
molarity = (0.013732 moles) / (750 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0183 M
Similarly, we can solve for the molarity by using the equation,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the known values in the equation,
(0.3433 M)(40 mL) = M₂(750 mL)
M₂ = 0.0183 M
The oxidation state, sometimes referred to as oxidation number, describes the degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The oxidation number of an atom is the charge that atom would have if the compound was composed of ions. 1. The oxidation number of an atom is zero in a neutral substance that contains atoms of only one element. The oxidation number of simple ions is equal to the charge on the ion.
The oxidation number of a mono atomic ion equals the charge of the ion. The oxidation number of H is +1, but it is -1 in when combined with less electro negative elements. The oxidation number of O in compounds is usually -2, but it is -1 in peroxides. The oxidation number of a Group 1 element in a compound is +1.
