It's B. by identifying the elements.
Reasons:
prefixes are only used for covalent compounds.
You don't include the number of atoms when you write the chemical name of a compound.
Subscripts are basically numbers that tell how many atoms of each element is in a compound. It does not identify the name of an element.
Answer:
Ionic bonding: C
Covalent bonding: B
Metallic bonding: D
Pauli exclusion principle: A
Explanation:
All the electrons in 1 atom are characterized by a series of 4 numbers, known as quantum numbers. These numbers (n, l, ml, ms) describe the state of each electron (in which level, sublevel, orbital it is and its spin). For 2 electrons to coexist in the same atom they must differ in at least of these numbers. If they occupy the same level, sublevel and orbital, then they must have different (and opposite) spins. This is known as Pauli exclusion principle.
Also, to gain stability atoms can gain, lose or share electrons. In doing so they form bonds. There are 3 kinds of bonds:
- Ionic bonding: these are formed between metals and nonmetals. Metals tend to lose electrons and form cations (positive ions) and nonmetals tend to gain electrons and form anions (negative ions). Cations and anions attract each other due to <em>electrostatic forces</em> between <em>oppositely charged ions</em>.
- Covalent bonding: these are formed between nonmetals, which share pairs of electrons so as to reach the <em>electron configuration</em> of the closest noble gas (the most stable electron configuration).
- Metallic bonding: valence electrons are loose in metals, so they move together as a "sea of electrons", acting as <em>"glue"</em> of the remaining positive <em>cores</em> (electrons that are negative charges serve to attract the positive charges of the cores).
There are 0.000076 moles in 4.6 x 10^19 atoms.
Answer:
-800 kJ/mol
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we have to express the enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc) in kJ per mole (kJ/mol).
First, we have to calculate the moles of methane (CH₄) there are in 2.50 g of substance. For this, we divide the mass into the molecular weight Mw) of CH₄:
Mw(CH₄) = 12 g/mol C + (1 g/mol H x 4) = 16 g/mol
moles CH₄ = mass CH₄/Mw(CH₄)= 2.50 g/(16 g/mol) = 0.15625 mol CH₄
Now, we divide the heat released into the moles of CH₄ to obtain the enthalpy per mole of CH₄:
ΔHc = heat/mol CH₄ = 125 kJ/(0.15625 mol) = 800 kJ/mol
Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of methane is -800 kJ/mol (the minus sign indicated that the heat is released).
Explanation:
the tip of a growing plant contains special rapidly diving cells called apical meristem ,these cells are responsible for increase in the length of the plant . if we cut out these cells ,length growth of the plant will be stunned as these cells are not present anyplace else.