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ivolga24 [154]
2 years ago
12

Calculate the final molarity of HCl the resulting solution when 5.56 mL of 4.108 M HCl is added to 4.44 mL of water.

Chemistry
1 answer:
puteri [66]2 years ago
5 0

The final molarity of HCl is 2.284 M

We'll begin by listing what was given from the question. This is shown below:

Initial volume (V₁) = 5.56 mL

Initial Molarity (M₁) = 4.108 M

Final volume (V₂) = 5.56 + 4.44 = 10 mL

<h3>Final Molarity (M₂) =? </h3>

The final molarity of the HCl solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

<h3>M₁V₁ = M₂V₂</h3>

4.108 × 5.56 = M₂ × 10

22.84048 = M₂ × 10

Divide both side by 10

M₂ = 22.84048 / 10

<h3>M₂ = 2.284 M</h3>

Therefore, final molarity of the HCl solution is 2.284 M.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/6103588

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The temperature of 6.24 L of a gas is increased from 25.0°C to 55.0°C at constant pressure. The new volume of the gas is Questio
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

Heating this gas to 55 °C will raise its volume to 6.87 liters.

Assumption: this gas is ideal.

Explanation:

By Charles's Law, under constant pressure the volume V of an ideal gas is proportional to its absolute temperature T (the one in degrees Kelvins.)

Alternatively, consider the ideal gas law:

\displaystyle V = \frac{n \cdot R}{P}\cdot T.

  • n is the number of moles of particles in this gas. n should be constant as long as the container does not leak.
  • R is the ideal gas constant.
  • P is the pressure on the gas. The question states that the pressure on this gas is constant.

Therefore the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature.

Either way,

V\propto T.

\displaystyle V_2 = V_1\cdot \frac{T_2}{T_1}.

For the gas in this question:

  • Initial volume: V_1 = \rm 6.24\; L.

Convert the two temperatures to degrees Kelvins:

  • Initial temperature: T_1 = \rm 25.0\;\textdegree{C} = (25.0 + {\rm 273.15})\; K = 298.15\;K.
  • Final temperature: T_1 = \rm 55.0\;\textdegree{C} = (55.0 + {\rm 273.15})\; K = 328.15\;K.

Apply Charles's Law:

\displaystyle V_2 = V_1\cdot \frac{T_2}{T_1} = \rm 6.24\;L \times \frac{328.15\; K}{298.15\;K} = 6.87\;L.

7 0
3 years ago
How does the appearance of<br> the protist differ from that of the onion sample?
lana [24]

The appearance of the protist differ from that of the onion sample due to the presence of motile structures.

<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>

This is an eukaryote which could be unicellular or multicellular and examples include protozoa etc.

The major difference between a protist and onion sample is that protists have motile structures such as flagella, cilia etc while plant cells such as onions don't have.

Read more about Protist here brainly.com/question/2169979

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Consider the reaction of diboron trioxide with carbon and chlorine. B2O3 (s) + 3C (s) + 3Cl2 (g) 2BCl3 (g) + 3CO (g) Determine t
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

Limiting reactant = B2O3

Amount of BCl3 formed = 468 g

Explanation:

The given reaction is:

B2O3 (s) + 3C (s) + 3Cl2 (g) \rightarrow 2BCl3 (g) + 3CO (g)

In order to identify the limiting reagent calculate the moles of B2O3, C and Cl2. The reagent with the lowest moles is the limiting reactant

Moles(B2O3)=\frac{Mass(B2O3)}{Mol.wt(B2O3)}=\frac{139g}{69.6g/mol}=1.997moles

Moles(C)=\frac{Mass(C)}{At.wt(C)}=\frac{87.8g}{12g/mol}=7.317moles

Moles(Cl2)=\frac{Mass(Cl2)}{Mol.wt(Cl2)}=\frac{650g}{70.9g/mol}=9.168moles

Since the moles of B2O3 < C < Cl2, the limiting reactant is B2O3

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of B2O3 produces 2 moles of BCl3

Hence, the number of moles of BCl3 produced under the experimental conditions = 2*1.997=3.994 moles

Mass(BCl3)= Moles* Mol.wt = 3.994 moles*117.17g/mol = 468 g

8 0
2 years ago
How do high levels of alkaline phosphatase indicate a bone abnormality
ELEN [110]

Answer:

Bones make an isoenzyme called alkaline phosphatase-2 or (ALP-2). Levels of this enzyme increase when bones are growing or bone cells are active. An alkaline phosphatase bone isoenzyme test can indicate abnormal levels of bone growth that may be associated with conditions such as: Paget's disease of bone.

Explanation:

ALP (alkaline phosphatase) is an enzyme found in your bloodstream. It helps break down proteins in the body and exists in different forms, depending on where it originates.

The bones and liver are the main sources of ALP, but some is also made in your bones, intestines, pancreas, and kidneys. In pregnant women, ALP is made in the placenta.

The ALP test can be helpful in the diagnosis of bone problems such as: rickets, a weakening or softening of the bones in children that’s most commonly due to a significant deficiency of vitamin D or calcium osteomalacia, a softening of the bones in adults usually due to significant vitamin D deficiency, but also possibly due to the body’s inability to process and use vitamin D properly.

Paget’s disease of the bone, a disorder causing major problems with bone destruction and regrowth

An alkaline phosphatase level test (ALP test) measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in your bloodstream. The test requires a simple blood draw and is often a routine part of other blood tests.

Abnormal levels of ALP in the blood most often indicate a problem with your liver, gallbladder, or bones. However, they may also indicate malnutrition, kidney cancer tumors, intestinal issues, a pancreas problem, or a serious infection.

The normal range of ALP varies from person to person and depends on ones age, blood type, gender, and pregnancy.

The normal range for serum ALP level is 20 to 140 IU/L.

The normal range runs higher in children and decreases with age.

6 0
3 years ago
A scientist develops a new experiment to test atomic theory. His results do not agree with the theory.
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

When the results of a new experiment to test atomic theory do not agree with the theory, scientist will repeat the experiment to make sure that his results are reliable.

Explanation:

In the scientific context, each new experiment must be performed with precision and following the steps of the scientific method.

An experiment that does not provide reliable data to demonstrate a theory must be reviewed in detail and performed again to confirm the data obtained in the first attempt.

A theory is a postulate that tries to explain a natural phenomenon, but whose argument can be discussed or does not have the acceptance of a law. When the theory is proven and there are no arguments against it, it can be universally accepted and becomes a law.

The other options are not valid due to:

  • <u><em>Scientists worldwide will reject atomic theory because of the new results</em></u><em>.  A theory cannot be discarded without solid arguments or evidence in order to dismiss it and establish a new one.</em>
  • <u><em>The scientist will change his results to agree with the accepted theory</em></u><em>.  This would be an unethical procedure and unacceptable to the scientific community.</em>
  • <em><u>Other scientists will reject the results because they do not agree with the theory</u></em><em>. The opinion of other scientists is not enough to dismiss a theory, if it has a valid scientific basis.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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