All categories

3 years ago

How is a sodium ion symbol written? Na+ So+ ООО SO- Na-

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nataliya [291]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Na^+

Explanation:

The symbol for sodium is Na. The term "sodium ion" assumes that the reader knows that sodium's single 3s electron is susceptible to theft by any nearby element that has a high electron affinity. Sodium's ionization energy is low, allowing the 3s electron to move elsewhere and leave behinf a positively charged Na^+ atom.

You might be interested in

Match the symbol for each element with the name of the element. 1. hydrogen K 2. helium Mg 3. sodium He 4. magnesium H 5. potass

insens350 [35]

Answer:

1. hydrogen - H

2. helium - He

3. sodium - Na

4. magnesium - Mg

5. potassium - K

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the element of group 1 and first period. The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the symbol of the element is H.

The electronic configuration of the element hydrogen is:-

$1s^1$

Helium is the element of group 18 and first period. The atomic number of helium is 2 and the symbol of the element is He.

The electronic configuration of the element helium is:-

$1s^2$

Sodium is the element of group 1 and third period. The atomic number of sodium is 11 and the symbol of the element is Na.

The electronic configuration of the element sodium is:-

$1s^22s^22p^63s^1$

Magnesium is the element of group 2 and third period. The atomic number of magnesium is 12 and the symbol of the element is Mg.

The electronic configuration of the element magnesium is:-

$1s^22s^22p^63s^2$

Potassium is the element of group 1 and forth period. The atomic number of potassium is 19 and the symbol of the element is K.

The electronic configuration of the element potassium is:-

$1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1$

5 0

3 years ago

A CO2 fire extinguisher is used for which type of fire?

zlopas [31]

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide fire extinguishers extinguish fire by taking away the oxygen element of the fire triangle and also be removing the heat with a very cold discharge. Carbon dioxide can be used on Class B & C fires. They are usually ineffective on Class A fires

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How can you remove salt from oil

Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

you can't

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In an experiment, 4.14 g of phosphorus combined with chlorine to produce 27.8 g of a white solid compound. what is the empirical

Umnica [9.8K]

Grams of Phosphorus = 4.14 grams
Grams of white compound = 27.8 grams
Grams of Chlorine would be = 27.8 - 4.14 = 23.66 grams
Calculating moles which would be grams / molar mass
Molar mass of P = 30.97 grams / moles; Molar mass of Cl = 35.45 grams / moles
Moles of Phosphorus = 4.14 grams / 30.97 grams / moles = 0.1337 moles
Moles of Chlorine = 23.66 grams / 35.45 grams / moles = 0.6674 moles
Calculating the ratios by dividing with the small entity
P = 0.1337 moles / 0.1337 moles = 1
Cl = 0.6674 moles / 0.1337 moles = 5
So the empirical formula would be PCl5

3 0

3 years ago

In naming the compound PCl5, the prefix used with the second element is ____________________.

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf Hepta}}$

Explanation:

We are given the formula:

$PCl_5$

This is a molecular formula, because it contains nonmetals.

1. Name the first element

The first element is phosphorous (P). Since this is the first element and there is only one, we don't need a prefix.

Phosphorous

2. Second element

The second element is chlorine (Cl). It has a subscript of 5, so we must add the prefix of <u>hepta</u>-.

Phosphorous heptachlorine

Add the ending of -ide.

Phosphorous heptachloride

The prefix used for the second element is hepta. The compound name is phosphorous heptachloride.

6 0

2 years ago