Hydrogen ion, strictly, the nucleus of a hydrogen atom separated from its accompanying electron. The hydrogen nucleus is made up of a particle carrying a unit positive electric charge, called a proton. The isolated hydrogen ion, represented by the symbol H+, is therefore customarily used to represent a proton.
Answer:
I believe Na
Explanation:
Copper, because it is the only metal out of all of them.
Therefore copper is the only element that can loose electrons to have a positive charge, it is the most likely to become a cation.
Answer: calories?
Explanation: but isn’t it 1 calorie = 4.184 joules of energy
Answer is: glycerol because it is more viscous and has a larger molar mass.
Viscosity depends on intermolecular interactions.
The predominant intermolecular force in water and glycerol is hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups in which one group has hydrogen atom (H) and another group has highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen (like in this molecule), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F).