Question
Determine the average water exit velocity
Answer:
53.05 m/s
Explanation:
Given information
Volume flow rate, 
Diameter d= 8cm= 0.08 m
Assumptions
- The flow is jet flow hence momentum-flux correction factor is unity
- Gravitational force is not considered
- The flow is steady, frictionless and incompressible
- Water is discharged to the atmosphere hence pressure is ignored
We know that Q=AV and making v the subject then
where V is the exit velocity and A is area
Area, 
where d is the diameter
By substitution
To convert v to m/s from m/s, we simply divide it by 60 hence
The back-work ratio much higher in the Brayton cycle than in the Rankine cycle because a gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while a steam cycle is the Rankine cycle. Particularly, the creation of water droplets will be a constraint on the steam turbine's efficiency. Since gas has a bigger specific volume than steam, the compressor will have to work harder while using gas.
<h3>What are modern Brayton engines?</h3>
Even originally Brayton exclusively produced piston engines, modern Brayton engines are virtually invariably of the turbine variety. Brayton engines are also gas turbines.
<h3>What is the ranking cycle?</h3>
A gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while the Ranking cycle is a steam cycle. The production of water droplets will especially decrease the steam turbine's performance. Gas-powered compressors will have to do more work since gas's specific volume is greater than steam's.
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To know more about Rankine cycle, visit: brainly.com/question/13040242
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Answer:
A. A clay ball with a slice cut out, showing the layers of the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Low viscosity for Maine in the winter and high viscosity for Florida in the summer.
Explanation:
The choice of motor oil or engine oil depends on the type of engine and also on the type of climate on which the engine runs.
In winter climates, we should use oil with low viscosity as at lower temperatures, the it flows more readily if its viscosity is low.
But the summer season needs a relatively thicker oil so as to reduce the thinning effect of the oil out of the engine.
Thus for Maine in the winter season, we need a low viscosity oil and for Florida a high viscosity oil in the summer season.
Therefore, option (c) is correct.
