(a) distance measured with metre rule or tape rule
time measured with stopwatch/ stop clock/ timer
Average speed = total distance / time
(b) (i) decrease in speed
(ii) Change in speed = a * t
4.5 m/s
<em>hope this helps......</em>
When radioactive decay occurs, the original nucleus splits into daughter nuclei and the resulting nucleus is more stable than the original nucleus. The nucleus can be of a different element than the original.
Unstable nuclei often undergo radioactive decay. In a radioactive decay, the unstable nucleus is broken up into other nuclei. Usually, the nuclei formed during radioactive decay are smaller in mass compared to the original nucleus.
Also, the resulting nucleus is more stable than the original nucleus. The nucleus can be of a different element than the original.
Answer:
50L of H2
Explanation:
First let us generate a balanced equation for the reaction
Cl2 + H2 —> 2HCl
From the equation above,
1L of Cl2 required 1L of H2 for complete reaction.
Therefore, 50L of Cl2 will also require 50L of H2 for complete reaction.
Hey there!
In hyphenated notation, we have the name of the element, a hyphen, then a number that is the sum of protons and neutrons.
The first isotope has 3 protons and 3 neutrons, so the sum is 6. Its name is lithium-6.
The second isotope has 3 protons and 4 neutrons, so the sum is 7. Its name is lithium-7.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
455.4 g
Explanation:
Data given:
no. of moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄= 3.45 mol
mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = ?
Solution
Formula will be used
no.of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
Rearrange the above equation for mass
mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass . . . . . . . . (1)
molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄
molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2(14 + 4(1)) + 32 + 4(16)
molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2 (14 +4) + 32 + 64
molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2 (18) + 32 + 64
molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 36 + 32 + 64 = 132 g/mol
Put values in equation 1
mass in grams = 3.45 mole x 132 g/mol
mass in grams = 455.4 g
So,
mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 455.4 g