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nirvana33 [79]
2 years ago
9

Name the element which lies in group IA and 3rd period. What is the valency of it and why?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Na valency 1

Explanation:

Na -sodium.

This element is in the 1A group, so it has 1 electron on the last (valent) level.

So, only 1 electron can participate in forming chemical bond, and therefore the valency of Na is 1.

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Calculate the molarity of the two solutions.
beks73 [17]

Answer:

A = Molarity = 0.22 M

B = Molarity = 0.36 M

Explanation:

Given data:

For first solution:

number of moles = 0.550 mol

Volume of solution = 2.50 L

Molarity = ?

Molarity:

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.

Molarity = 0.550 mol / 2.50 L

Molarity = 0.22 M

For second solution:

Mass of NaCl =  15.7 g

Volume of solution = 709 mL  or 709/1000 = 0.709 L

Molarity = ?

Solution:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 14.7 g/ 58.44 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.252 mol

Molarity:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.

Molarity = 0.252 mol / 0.709 L

Molarity = 0.36 M

8 0
3 years ago
2H2 + O2 --&gt; 2 H2O<br> +<br> How many moles of oxygen is required to produce 13.3 moles of water?
LenKa [72]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the number of moles of oxygen = x

2H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O

           x             13.3

Since the balance number for oxygen is 1 and the balance number for water is 2, you must set up a proportion. (Those balance numbers represent the number of moles).

1/x = 2 / 13.3                      Cross Multiply

2*x = 13.3                          Divide both sides by 2

2x/2 = 13.3/2

x = 6.65

You need 6.65 moles of oxygen.

8 0
2 years ago
How many moles are in 50 g of CO2
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

1.1 mol

Explanation:

n=m/M, where n is moles, m is mass, and M is molar mass.

M of CO2 = 12.01+16.00+16.00 = 44.01g/mol

n=50g/44.01g/mol

n = 1.13610543 mol

n ≈ 1.1 mol

Hope that helps

8 0
2 years ago
If 156 grams of chromium react with an excess of oxygen, as shown in the balanced chemical equation below, how many grams of chr
GenaCL600 [577]
228 grams
start with mass of Cr multiply by molar mass of Cr mole to mole ratio between Cr and Cr2O3 times molar mass of Cr2O3
7 0
3 years ago
Helppppp asaapppppp plzzzzzz
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

Alright the very first thing you need to do is balance the equation:

2HCl + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

Now we need to find the limiting reactant by converting the volume to moles of both HCl and Na2CO3.

Volume x Concentration/molarity = moles

0.235L x 0.6 M = 0.141 moles / molar ratio of 2 = 0.0705 moles of HCl

0.094L x 0.75 M = 0.0705 moles /molar ratio of 1  = 0.0705 moles of Na2CO3

Since both of the moles are equal, it means the entire reaction is complete (while the identification of limiting reactant may seem like an unnecessary step, it's quite essential in stoichiometry, so keep an eye out) and there is no excess of any reactant.

Now we know that the product we want to calculate is aqueous so, following the law of conservation of mass, we should add both volumes together to calculate how much volume we could get for NaCl.

0.235 + 0.094 = 0.329L of NaCl

Now we apply the C1V1 = C2V2 equation using the concentration and volume of Na2CO3 because it's molar ratio is one to one to NaCl (You can also use HCL, but you have to divide their moles by 2 for the molar ratio)  and the volume we just calculated for NaCl.

(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2 x (0.329L)

Rearrange equation to solve for C2:

<u>(0.75M) x (0.094L)</u>  =  C2

    (0.329L)

C2 = 0.214 M (Rounded)

<u>When the reaction is finished, the NaCl solution will have a molarity concentration of 0.214 M.</u>

<u></u>

<u />

7 0
2 years ago
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