3 examples of density synonyms

Sort the following elements in order from least reactive to most reactive.

SVEN [57.7K]

Sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

Given the following chemical elements:

Antimony (Sb).

Silicon (S).

Fluorine (F).

Arsenic (As).

Reactivity can be defined as a chemical property which determines how readily a chemical element bonds with other chemical elements, in order to form a new chemical compound.

Generally, the ability of a chemical element to bond with other chemical elements is largely (highly) dependent on the number of valence electrons it has in the outermost shell of its atomic nucleus.

As a general rule, chemical elements that are having fewer number of valence electrons are the most reactive while those having higher valence electrons are least reactive.

Also, chemical reactivity decreases down a group on the periodic table.

Based on the periodic table, the valency for the given chemical elements are:

Antimony (Sb): 5 valence electrons.

Silicon (S): 4 valence electrons.

Fluorine (F): 7 valence electrons.

Arsenic (As): 5 valence electrons.

In conclusion, sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

Find more information: brainly.com/question/18214726

4 0

3 years ago

Imagine the movement of a single gas molecule inside a container. Explain the particles motions in terms of kinetic- molecular t

Nikitich [7]

Answer:

we know that gas molecules move fast by hitting the container and they never meet,so if we have one single gas molecule then it will move slower . This is because it is alone in an empty container so until it hits the container to change it's movements it will make the process slower.

Read the explanation below to have a better idea based on the kinetic molecular theory.

Explanation:

Hello in this question we have a container and in it is a single gas molecule. So there is our gas molecule and in fact right there that violates the kinetic molecular theory. Because the kinetic molecular theory thinks of these particles as being dimension less points. Because there is so much space between particles. The particles themselves have such an insignificant volume as they can be thought of as dimension lys points. Okay. But anyway this particle is in rapid motion and this motion is essentially random. So it's moving and it will eventually hit the wall of its container. It's moving rapidly so it's going to hit it pretty quickly and when it hits the wall of that container Yeah, it is going to bounce off when it does that. It's a totally elastic collision. So that means there will be no energy transfer, no energy loss, no energy gained. It will just serve to change the direction of the particle. So when it hits the wall it's going to bounce back off the wall and continue in a straight line until it hits another wall and then it will bounce off that wall and it will continue moving in this motion in this motion its speed is related to the amount of energy it has and therefore its temperature. So if we add heat, it will move faster. If we remove heat or cool it down, it will move slower. So when we remove heat, it will move slower. The kinetic molecular theory says it will be constantly moving As long as it is above absolute zero. It's only at absolute zero or 0 Kelvin, where would stop moving. Okay, so all these things describe its motion. It's in rapid random motion in a straight line until it hits the wall of its container. Then it will rebound without a transfer of any energy. It will be totally elastic collision. If we were to heat it up, it would move faster. If we were to cool it down, it would move more slowly, we would have to cool it all the way down to absolute zero before it would stop moving. Right, so all of these things describe its motion. In terms of that kinetic molecular theory,

5 0

2 years ago

If the pressure on a gas sample is tripled and the absolute temperature is quadrupled, by what factor will the volume of the sam

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

b. 4/3

Explanation:

Given data

Initial pressure: P₁

Initial volume: V₁

Initial temperature: T₁

Final pressure: P₂ = 3 P₁

Final volume: V₂

Final temperature: T₂ = 4 T₁

We can find by what factor will the volume of the sample change using the combined gas law.

$\frac{P_{1}.V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2}.V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{P_{1}.V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{3P_{1}.V_{2}}{4T_{1}}\\V_{1} =\frac{3V_{2}}{4}\\V_{2}=4/3 V_{1}$

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following has the greatest mass, in grams?1) 1 atom of gold (Au) 2) 1.0 mol mercury (Hg) atoms 3) 2.0 mole of chlor

vlada-n [284]

c is the answer for ur question

3 0

3 years ago

Will mark brainliest :) how many moles of a solute is present in 4.00 L of an 8.30 M solution?

andreev551 [17]

The answer is 33.2 moles of a solute is present in 4.00 L of an 8.30 M solution , Option A is correct .

<h3>What is Molarity ?</h3>

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute (in moles)in per litre of solution.

It is also known as molar concentration of a solution , It is expressed in mol/l

$\rm M =\dfrac{moles \;of\; solute}{Volume \;of \;solution} \\\\\\\rm M = \dfrac{n}{V} \\$

We can rearrange this equation to get the number of moles:

n= M * V

The molarity of solution is 8.3 M and the volume given is 4 litres

the moles will be n = 8.30 * 4 = 33.2 moles

Therefore 33.2 moles of a solute is present in 4.00 L of an 8.30 M solution , Option A is correct .

To know more about molarity

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5 0

2 years ago