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suter [353]
3 years ago
11

Word equation needed

Chemistry
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 1. Al(0H)3

2. Ca2O

Explanation: During bonding, there will be exchange of ions

1. Al will give OH its 3 valence and OH will give Al its 1 to form Al(0H)3

2. Ca will give O its 1 valence and O will give Ca its 2 to form Ca2O

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Sea water = <u>a mixture</u> of different substances in water. If the water evaporates, some of those substances remain as salts. It's not a compound because it's a mixture of compounds and substances. An example of a compound is water ( because it has hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom)

Calcium = Calcium is found on the periodic table so it cannot be a compound or mixture. It's a <u>metallic element</u> because we can find it on the left side of the periodic table, in group 2.  It's an alkaline earth metal, what makes that calcium is a reactive metal.

Argon = Argon is found on the periodic table, so it can't be a mixture or compound. It is a <u>non-metallic element</u>. We can find it in group 18 on the periodic table. Argon is a noble gas, so non-metallic.

Water = a <u>compound</u> because its only made of 2 atoms : oxygen and hydrogen.  Reasons why water is a compound and not a mixture are:

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Air = <u>Mixture</u> because it can be separated into different atoms, molecules,..  like oxygen, nitrogen etc. by the physical separation techniques (fractional distillation).

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- Electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity

Sodium chloride = NaCl cannot be found on the periodic table, so it isn't an element. It's a compound because it only has 2 atoms (elements). Those elements cannot be seperated by physical separating techniques, but would require electricity. So it's a <u>compound</u>.

Diamond = is a solid form of the element Carbon.  It's an allotrope of carbon. They have the same physical state but in distinct form. Technically diamond is a <u>non-metallic element</u>. Since it's seen as carbon.

Brass = Brass is a mixture of the elements of copper and zinc. Those elements can be separated by physical techniques.

Copper = Copper is found on the periodic table so it cannot be a compound or mixture. It's a <u>metallic element</u> because:

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Dilute sulphuric acid = This is a <u>mixture</u>. Sulphuric acid is a compound but to dilute it's added in water, what is another compound. So it's a mixture of different compounds.

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<u />

Ammonia = a <u>compound</u> of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3. Those elements cannot be separated with physical separating techniques.

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