I think you forgot to give the options along with the question. I am answering the question based on my knowledge and research. "Radiant to thermal" is the type of energy conversion that occurs when <span>you place your feet near the fireplace and they become warm. I hope the answer has come to your great help.</span>
The correct answer is A. Solid Rock
Kinetic energy lost in collision is 10 J.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given,
Mass,
= 4 kg
Speed,
= 5 m/s
= 1 kg
= 0
Speed after collision = 4 m/s
Kinetic energy lost, K×E = ?
During collision, momentum is conserved.
Before collision, the kinetic energy is

By plugging in the values we get,

K×E = 50 J
Therefore, kinetic energy before collision is 50 J
Kinetic energy after collision:


Since,
Initial Kinetic energy = Final kinetic energy
50 J = 40 J + K×E(lost)
K×E(lost) = 50 J - 40 J
K×E(lost) = 10 J
Therefore, kinetic energy lost in collision is 10 J.
When Object is at zero height, and there is no potential energy possess by the object then it exerts Greatest Kinetic energy in it's whole Journey
Hope this helps!