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Anna71 [15]
2 years ago
7

three moles of sodium carbonate are mixed with two moles of lead nitrate in aqueous solution, leading to formation of a solid pr

ecipitate. how many moles of spectator ions remain in solution, assuming 100% yield of the precipitate?
Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]2 years ago
6 0

There are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

The equation of the reaction is;

Na2CO3(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -------> PbCO3(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

We have to determine the limiting reactant. This is the reactant that yields the least amount of product. Note that the spectator ions are Na^+ and NO3^- that form NaNO3.

For Na2CO3

1 mole of Na2CO3 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

3 moles of Na2CO3 yields  3 × 2/1 = 6 moles of NaNO3

For Pb(NO3)2

1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

2 moles of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 × 2/1 = 4 moles of NaNO3

We can see that Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant.

Since [NaNO3] = [Na^+] = [NO3^-], it follows that there are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/22885959

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dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

Please find the complete question and its solution in the attached file:

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of a titanium alloy that has a heat of fusion of 422.5 joules/gram and requires 2,960 joules of energy to melt
romanna [79]

Answer:- Mass of the titanium alloy is 7.01 g, choice C is correct.

Solution:- The heat of fusion is given as 422.5 joules per gram and it also says that 2960 joules of heat is required to melt the metal completely.

The suggested equation is, Q=mH_f

where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass and Hf is the heat of fusion.

Since, we are asked to calculate the mass, the equation could be written as:

m=\frac{Q}{H_f}

Let's plug in the values in it:

m=\frac{2960J}{\frac{422.5J}{g}}

m = 7.01 g

So, the mass of the titanium alloy is 7.01 g, choice C is correct.

7 0
2 years ago
What are the similarities between the crust and the inner core
alexira [117]

Answer: they both have large amounts of iron (Fe)

7 0
2 years ago
How many significant figures are in 136,000 ml?
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

There are 3 sig figs

Explanation:

Sig figs are the amount of figures counting from the left side of the number until you reach the first zero. Starting from the left, I counted one, three, and six. That's 3 numbers, and therefore, that's how we got our answer. The only exception is when there is a decimal. Then all the numbers before the decimal, despite whether or not they're zeros, are sig figs.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a 360mg sample of sugar (molar mass of 180 g/mol) is dissolved in enough water to produce 200mL of solution. after the sugar is
Pie
360 mg / 1000    => 0.36 g

molar mass => 180 /mol

number of moles:

mass of solute / molar mass

0.36 / 180 => 0.002 moles

Volume solution = 200 mL / 1000 => 0.2 L

M = n / V

M = 0.002 / 0.2

M = 0.01 mol/L

hope this helps!
5 0
2 years ago
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