Question

To plot the calibration curve, you need to prepare iron solutions with known concentrations and measure their absorbance.

Answer 1

To plot the calibration curve, you need to prepare iron solutions with known concentrations and measure their absorbance. You need to pipet 0 mL of the diluted solution to have 0.00 mg of iron.

In spectrophotometry, to plot the calibration curve, you need to prepare solutions with known concentrations and measure their absorbance.

We have a standard iron solution with a concentration of 0.2500g/L of pure iron (C₁). We pipet 25.00mL (V₁) of this standard iron solution into a 500mL (V₂) volumetric flask and dilute up to the mark with distilled water.

We can calculate the concentration of the diluted solution (C₂) using the dilution rule.

$C_1 \times V_1 = C_2 \times V_2\\\\C_2 = \frac{C_1 \times V_1}{V_2} = \frac{0.2500 g/L \times 25.00 mL}{500 mL} = 0.0125 g/L$

Then, if we wanted to prepare the blank, that is, the solution that contains the same matrix but not the analyte, and whose concentration in iron is 0.00 mg/L, we wouldn't pipet any of the diluted solution.

To plot the calibration curve, you need to prepare iron solutions with known concentrations and measure their absorbance. You need to pipet 0 mL of the diluted solution to have 0.00 mg of iron.

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