B, do earthworms prefer bright light or darkness!
Answer:
<em>The distance of the light is 9.4608 x 10^25 m</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Time taken by the light = 10 billion years = 10 x 10^9 years
speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s
speed of light in m/years is = (3 x 10^8)/(60 x 60 x 24 x 365) = 9.4608 x 10^15 m/year
distance = speed x time
therefore, the distance of this light = 10 x 10^9 x 9.461 x 10^15 = <em>9.4608 x 10^25 m</em>
Answer:
t = 1.098*RC
Explanation:
In order to calculate the time that the capacitor takes to reach 2/3 of its maximum charge, you use the following formula for the charge of the capacitor:
(1)
Qmax: maximum charge capacity of the capacitor
t: time
R: resistor of the circuit
C: capacitance of the circuit
When the capacitor has 2/3 of its maximum charge, you have that
Q=(2/3)Qmax
You replace the previous expression for Q in the equation (1), and use properties of logarithms to solve for t:
![Q=\frac{2}{3}Q_{max}=Q_{max}[1-e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}]\\\\\frac{2}{3}=1-e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}\\\\e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}=\frac{1}{3}\\\\-\frac{t}{RC}=ln(\frac{1}{3})\\\\t=-RCln(\frac{1}{3})=1.098RC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7DQ_%7Bmax%7D%3DQ_%7Bmax%7D%5B1-e%5E%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7BRC%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%3D1-e%5E%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7BRC%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ce%5E%7B-%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7BRC%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C-%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7BRC%7D%3Dln%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%3D-RCln%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%29%3D1.098RC)
The charge in the capacitor reaches 2/3 of its maximum charge in a time equal to 1.098RC
Answer:
option (D)
Explanation:
If we plot a graph between the velocity of the object and the time taken, the slope of graph gives the value of acceleration of the object and the area under the graph gives the product of velocity and time taken that means it is displacement