Answer:
The potential energy increases if the orbital radius increases.
Explanation:
The orbital radius of the electron increases means the distance from the nucleus of the hydrogen atom increase.
The nucleus is positively charged .
The potential energy is given by P.E = -
where Z is the atomic number
r is the radius
The negative sign indicates that the electron which is revolving is bound to nucleus.
As the radius and potential energy are inversely proportional it is clear that when <em>radius increase</em> the<em> potential energy become less negative </em>which means the potential energy increases when the orbital radius increase.
All except for one tom of the element with different number of neutron
Answer:
the car you are in the cars have the same time frame and one covers more ground so on a possition time graph the slope will be greater
Answer:
the tension is the greatest force the system
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Newton's second law, in the equilibrium condition, this means that the acceleration is zero a = 0
X-axis (horizontal)
FE - Tₓ = 0
Fe = Tₓ
Y axis (vertical)
- W = 0
T_{y} = W
let's use trigonometry for the stress components
sin θ = Tₓ / T
Tₓ = T sin θ
cos θ = T_{y} / T
T_{y} = T cos θ
we substitute
FE = T sin θ
W = T cos θ
Since the sine and cosine function have values between 0 and 1, the voltage must be greater than the electrical force and greater than the weight of the body.
Therefore the tension is the greatest force the system
Answer:
Explanation:
Expression for escape velocity
ve =
ve² R / 2 = GM
M is mass of the planet , R is radius of the planet .
At distance r >> R , potential energy of object
=
Since the object is at rest at that point , kinetic energy will be zero .
Total mechanical energy = + 0 =
Putting the value of GM = ve² R / 2
Total mechanical energy = ve² Rm / 2 r
This mechanical energy will be conserved while falling down on the earth due to law of conservation of mechanical energy . So at surface of the earth , total mechanical energy
= ve² Rm / 2 r