Answer:
I. dipole-dipole
III. dispersion
IV. hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are weak attraction force joining nonpolar and polar molecules together.
London Dispersion Forces are weak attraction force joining non-polar and polar molecules together. e.g O₂, H₂,N₂,Cl₂ and noble gases. The attractions here can be attributed to the fact that a non -polar molecule sometimes becomes polar because the constant motion of its electrons may lead to an uneven charge distribution at an instant.
Dispersion forces are the weakest of all electrical forces that act between atoms and molecules. The force is responsible for liquefaction or solidification of non-polar substances such as noble gas an halogen at low temperatures.
Dipole-Dipole Attractions are forces of attraction existing between polar molecules ( unsymmetrical molecules) i.e molecules that have permanent dipoles such as HCl, CH3NH2 . Such molecules line up such that the positive pole of one molecule attracts the negative pole of another.
Dipole - Dipole attractions are more stronger than the London dispersion forces but weaker than the attraction between full charges carried by ions in ionic crystal lattice.
Hydrogen Bonding is a dipole-dipole intermolecular attraction which occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to highly electronegative elements such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. The highly electronegative elements have very strong affinity for electrons. Hence, they attracts the shared pair of electrons in the covalent bonds towards themselves, leaving a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on the electronegative atom ( nitrogen in the case of CH3NH2 ) . This attractive force is know as hydrogen bonding.
<span>An atom is composed of at least three types of subatomic particles. An electron has properties of both waves and particles. An atom is mostly empty space with a dense, positively charged nucleus.</span>
Answer:
D) N-Cl.
Explanation:
The electronegativity of the elements in Group 5 (N. P As and Bi) decreases as we go down the Group so N is the most electronegative and chlorine is less able to draw electrons away from N than from the other elements in Group 5.
1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6, 3s^2, 3p^6, 3d^5, 4s^1
Chromium is strange because it moves on to the 4s orbital instead of filling the 3d orbital with that last electron. Tricky.
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The single most important factor influencing potassium ion secretion is its concentration in blood plasma.
<h3>
What is Plasma?</h3>
This is the liquid portion of the blood and serves as the transport medium for nutrients in the body.
When there is a high concentration in the plasma, it maximizes the concentration gradient which favors its secretion into the urinary fluid.
Read more about Plasma here brainly.com/question/2901507
