Release less energy than it uses
Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
Answer:
Part 1: 7.42 mL; Part 2: 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ 2Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Explanation:
Part 1. Volume of reactant
(a) Balanced chemical equation.
(b) Moles of CuCl₂
(c) Moles of Na₃PO₄
The molar ratio is 2 mmol Na₃PO₄:3 mmol CuCl₂
(d) Volume of Na₃PO₄
Part 2. Net ionic equation
(a) Molecular equation
(b) Ionic equation
You write molecular formulas for the solids, and you write the soluble ionic substances as ions.
According to the solubility rules, metal phosphates are insoluble.
6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)
(c) Net ionic equation
To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.
<u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + <u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u>
The net ionic equation is
3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)
The correct answer is Crystals.
Unlike sugar, salt is not made out of crystals, but both salt and sugar are made out of atoms, that is molecules, and can have ions.
Rows of elements are called periods. The period number<span> of an element signifies the highest unexcited energy level for an electron in that element.
</span>Columns of elements help define element groups<span>. </span>Elements within a group share<span> several common properties. Groups are elements have the same outer electron arrangement.</span>