Answer:
Fr
Explanation:
Francium (Fr) has the lowest ionization energy, with a value of 4.0727eV. This ionization energy increases as one advances in a period, being greater in the group of nonmetals.
Answer:
potential energy and kinetic energy
In Grignard reaction, Biphenyl and benzene are common side products which are removed during trituration.
In organic chemistry, a reaction in which the Grignard reagents or organometallic substances are added to organic compounds such as aldehydes and ketones to form alcohol is known as Grignard reaction.
These Grignard reagents are magnesium halides of alkyl, vinyl or allyl, which react with a carbonyl group to form alcohols.
During this reaction, primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols are formed.
While Biphenyl and benzene are common side products.
These are removed during trituration process in which cold petroleum ether is added to dissolve the biphenyl and benzene side products
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The amount of oxygen that are produced when 1.06 grams of potassium chlorate decompose completely is 0.64 grams.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
- n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of potassium chlorate = 1.66g / 122.5g/mol = 0.0135mole
Given chemical reaction is:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
2 moles of KClO₃ = produces 3 moles of O₂
0.0135 moles of KClO₃ = produces (3/2)(0.0135)=0.02 moles of O₂
Mass of oxygen = (0.02mol)(32g/mol) = 0.64 g
Hence produced mass of oxygen is 0.64 grams.
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Answer:
~69.744 moles of Ca
Explanation:
Using Avogadro's constant , we know that:
1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
S0, the number of moles in 4.20 x 10^25 atoms of Ca:
=(4.20 x 10^25 x 1 )/(6.022 x 10^23)
~69.744 moles of Ca
Q2:How many atoms are in 0.35 moles of oxygen?
1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
S0, the number of atoms in 0.35 moles of oxygen:
=[0.35 x (6.022 x 10^23)]
=2.1077 x 10^23 atoms of Oxygen
Hope it helps:)