Answer:
Dana filtered the sample and larger granules of the sample were left behind.
Explanation:
If a substance is pure, it will have a uniform composition throughout. It will not separate into particles of various sizes.
One of the characteristics of pure substances is that they are homogeneous. A mixture is definitely made up of particles of various sizes.
Since the particles was filtered and larger granules were left behind, the sample has been separated by a physical method (filtration). Only a mixture can be separated by physical methods. It is not a pure substance.
Answer:
(b) IE₂ of Ga > IE₂ of Ge
Explanation:
Electronic configuration of Ga is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p¹
Electronic configuration of Ge is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p²
After 1st ionisation , Ga becomes [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s² and becomes stable . Its
2 nd ionisation requires higher amount of ionisation energy. In case of Ge , there are 2 electrons in outermost orbital so it becomes stable after ionisation of 2 electrons.
A. NaCl(s) and O2(g)
B. 2NaClO3(s) —> 2NaCl(s) + 3O2(g)
C. moles NaClO3 = 100 g / 106.44 g/mol = 0.939 mol NaClO3
D. 0.939 mol NaCl (because the NaClO3 and NaCl are in a 1 to 1 ratio)
E. grams NaCl = 0.939 mol • 58.44 g/mol = 54.9 g NaCl
F. moles of O2 = 0.939 mol NaClO3 • (3 mol O2 / 2 mol NaClO3) = 1.41 mol O2
G. grams of O2 = 1.41 mol • 32 g/mol = 45.1 g O2
H. Percent yield = 10/45.1 • 100% = 22.2% yield
A) - heat makes particles move faster, which usually makes the substance as a whole expand, but if the gas cannot expand the pressure will increase instead