Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
The short answer is that velocity is the speed with a direction, while speed does not have a direction.
Explanation:
Speed is how fast an object is moving. It is calculated by the displacement of space per a unit of time. Velocity is the rate at which an object changes position in a certain direction. It is calculated by the displacement of space per a unit of time in a certain direction. Velocity deals with direction, while speed does not.
The minimum height of the dive needed to achieve the given speed is v = 69 m/s is 242.9 m.
Given information:
The mass of peregrine falcon is, m = 480
The final speed reached by the peregrine falcon in a vertical dive is, v = 69 m/s
It is given that the falcon is diving vertically downward. It can be compared with the same situation as the free-falling object under the effect of gravity only. So, the initial velocity of the falcon will be u = 0 m/s as the motion starts with rest.
The value of the gravitational acceleration of gravity is, g = 9.80 m/s²
Now, using the third equation of motion, the minimum height required for the final speed will be,
v² - u² = 2gh
69² - 0² = 2 × 9.8 × h
h = 242.9m.
Therefore, the minimum height of the dive needed to achieve the given speed is 242.9 m.
Learn more about falcon speeds at
brainly.com/question/12449855
#SPJ4
Answer:
a) t = 3.35[s]; b) t = 1.386[s]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by dividing it into two parts, for the first 55 [m] and then the second part with the remaining 55 [m].
We will take the initial velocity as zero, as the problem does not mention that the Rock was thrown at initial velocity.
And using kinematics equations:
![v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\where:\\v_{o}=0\\g=gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]\\y=55 [m]\\v_{f}^{2}=0+2*9.81*55\\v_{f}=\sqrt{2*9.81*55} \\v_{f}=32.85[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20v_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cv_%7Bo%7D%3D0%5C%5Cg%3Dgravity%20%3D%209.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Cy%3D55%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D0%2B2%2A9.81%2A55%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%2A9.81%2A55%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D32.85%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Now we can calculate the time:
![v_{f}=v_{o}+g*t\\t=\frac{v_{f}-v_{o}}{g}\\ t=\frac{32.85-0}{9.81}\\ t=3.35[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%3Dv_%7Bo%7D%2Bg%2At%5C%5Ct%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bf%7D-v_%7Bo%7D%7D%7Bg%7D%5C%5C%20t%3D%5Cfrac%7B32.85-0%7D%7B9.81%7D%5C%5C%20t%3D3.35%5Bs%5D)
Now we can calculate the second time, but using as a initial velocity 32.85[m/s].
The final velocity will be:
![v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\v_{f}=\sqrt{v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y} \\v_{f}=\sqrt{32.85^{2}+2*9.81*55 } \\v_{f}=46.45[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20v_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7Bv_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B32.85%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2A9.81%2A55%20%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D46.45%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Now we can calculate the second time:
![t=\frac{46.45-32.85}{9.81} \\t= 1.386[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7B46.45-32.85%7D%7B9.81%7D%20%5C%5Ct%3D%201.386%5Bs%5D)
Note: The reason the second time is shorter even though it is the same distance is that the acceleration of gravity increases the speed of the rock more and more as it falls.
Answer:does anyone know how to do this please
Explanation: