Answer:
The electron pair geometry is Trigonal planar
Molecular geometry - Bent
Approximate bond angle - <120°
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory enables us to predict the shapes of molecules based on the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom and based on the hybridization state of the central atom.
sp2 hybridization corresponds to trigonal planar geometry. Let us recall that the presence of lone pairs causes a deviation of the molecular geometry from the expected geometry based on the number of electron pairs.
Hence, owing to one lone pair present, the observed molecular geometry is bent.
Answer:
Zirconium
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass number = 92
No of neutrons = 52
Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons. We can find the number of protons.
92 = 52 + P
P = 40
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons. It means that the atomic no of the element is 40. The element is Zirconium whose atomic number is 40 and mass number is 92.
Answer:
There were 0.00735 moles Pb^2+ in the solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of the KI solution = 73.5 mL = 0.0735 L
Molarity of the KI solution = 0.200 M
Step 2: The balanced equation
2KI + Pb2+ → PbI2 + 2K+
Step 3: Calculate moles KI
moles = Molarity * volume
moles KI = 0.200M * 0.0735L = 0.0147 moles KI
Ste p 4: Calculate moles Pb^2+
For 2 moles KI we need 1 mol Pb^2+ to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles K+
For 0.0147 moles KI we need 0.0147 / 2 = 0.00735 moles Pb^2+
There were 0.00735 moles Pb^2+ in the solution
Answer:
The temperature remains
Explanation:
The temperature of a boiling substance remains the same because the extra energy is used in phase transition, that is to break the bonds between the molecules that hold them close together in the liquid state. With increased energy the molecules gain enough kinetic energy to overcome inter-molecular forces and change state from liquid to gas
Answer:
28.28 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and T are constant, and have two different values of V and P:
<em>P₁V₁ = P₂V₂</em>
<em></em>
P₁ = 700.0 mm Hg, V₁ = 4.0 L.
at burst: P₂ = 99.0 mm Hg, V₂ = ??? L.
<em>∴ V₂ = P₁V₁/P₂</em> = (700.0 mm Hg)(4.0 L)/(99.0 mm Hg) = <em>28.28 L.</em>
