D. Redefine the machine’s system boundaries.
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy can't be created not destroyed. Energy, however, can be changed from one form to another. The law applies to isolated systems only. By redefining and expanding the system (including all factors affecting it) , the machine's ability to do work should improve.
Answer:
Force = mass × acceleration
Acceleration:

From first Newton's equation of motion:

Change = v - u:

Answer:
Frequency = 1,550Hz
Explanation:
To solve this we can use the equation:
(frequency = velocity/wavelength).
We are given the information that the wavelength is 22cm and the speed is 340m/s. The first step is to make sure everything is in the correct units (SI units), and to convert them if needed. The SI Units for velocity and wavelength are m/s and m respectively. This means we need to convert 22cm into meters, which we can do by dividing by 100, (as there are 100cm in a meter). 22/100 = 0.22m
Now we can substitute these values into the formula and calculate to solve:

Simplify to 3 significant figures:
f = 1,550Hz
(Which I believe is just below a G6 if you were interested)
Hope this helped!
Hence ,From the Guide there are other parameters which with this equation will give the exact time the athlete's walk back

From the question we are told
If the average velocity during the athlete's walk back to the starting line in Guided Example 2.5 is – 1.50 m/s,
Generally the equation Time spent is mathematically given as
T=\frac{d}{v}
Therefore

Hence ,From the Guide there are other parameters which with this equation will give the exact time the athlete's walk back

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Answer:
The magnitude of F₁ is 3.7 times of F₂
Explanation:
Given that,
Time = 10 sec
Speed = 3.0 km/h
Speed of second tugboat = 11 km/h
We need to calculate the speed


The force F₁is constant acceleration is also a constant.

We need to calculate the acceleration
Using formula of acceleration



Similarly,

For total force,


The speed of second tugboat is


We need to calculate total acceleration



We need to calculate the acceleration a₂



We need to calculate the factor of F₁ and F₂
Dividing force F₁ by F₂



Hence, The magnitude of F₁ is 3.7 times of F₂