Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen is 187 torr.
Explanation:
According to Raoult's law, the partial pressure of a component at a given temperature is equal to the mole fraction of that component multiplied by the total pressure.
where, x = mole fraction
= total pressure
,
,
Thus the partial pressure of oxygen is 187 torr.
Answer:
<u>One lone-Pair is present in Ammonia</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
The number of valence electron in N = 5
The number of Valence electron in H = 1
The formula of ammonia = NH3
Total valence electron in ammonia molecule = 5 +3(1) = 5+3 = 8
The lewis structure suggest that :
Nitrogen completes its octet by sharing the electron pair with 3 hydrogen atoms.
3 electron of Nitrogen are involved in sharing with Hydrogen
So,<u><em> remaining two electron are left non-bonded</em></u> . Hence they exist as lone- pair
So, there is only 1 lone pair in the ammonia molecule .
The shape of NH3 is bent according to VSEPR theory . This is so because the presence of 1 lone pair causes more repulsion and occupy more space.
Thus the lone pair is changing the shape of the ammonia molecule . It also increase the dipole moment of the molecule , which gives polarity to it.
Answer : The volume of produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L
Explanation :
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of
gas = (740-22.4) torr = 717.6 torr
= final pressure of
gas at STP= 760 torr
= initial volume of
gas = 280 mL
= final volume of
gas at STP = ?
= initial temperature of
gas =
= final temperature of
gas =
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Therefore, the volume of produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L