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2 years ago

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

Physics

1 answer:

jekas [21]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

When electrons are lost, a

✔ positive

ion is formed.

When electrons are gained, a

✔ negative

ion is formed.

Explanation:

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While doing a lab, a student found the density of a piece of pure aluminum to be 2.85 g/cm3. The accepted value for the density

bezimeni [28]

The equation for percent error is

% Error = $100*|Experimental-Theoretical|/Theoretical$

Our experimental is 2.85g/cm^3 and the accepted is 2.7g/cm^3

Thus our % Error = 5.555%

3 0

3 years ago

Suppose that a steel bridge, 1000 m long, were built without any expansion joints. Suppose that only one end of the bridge was h

Stels [109]

Answer:

The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Length = 1000 m

Winter temperature = 0°C

Summer temperature = 40°C

Coefficient of thermal expansion $\alpha= 10.5\times10^{-6}\ K^{-1}$

We need to calculate the difference in the length of the bridge

Using formula of the difference in the length

$\Delta L=L\alpha\Delta T$

Where, $\Delta T$ = temperature difference

$\alpha$ =Coefficient of thermal expansion

L= length

Put the value into the formula

$\Delta L=1000\times10.5\times10^{-6}(40^{\circ}-0^{\circ})$

$\Delta L=0.42\ m$

Hence, The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.

5 0

3 years ago

Who was the first to hypothesize that electron orbit a positively charged nucleus

Eva8 [605]

I think the answer is ruthorford

6 0

3 years ago

In a Young's double-slit experiment, 610-nm-wavelength light is sent through the slits. The intensity at an angle of 2.95° from

Sliva [168]

Answer:

spacing between the slits is 405.32043 × $10^{-9}$ m

Explanation:

Given data

wavelength = 610 nm

angle = 2.95°

central bright fringe = 85%

to find out

spacing between the slits

solution

we know that spacing between slit is

I = 4 $I_{0}$ × cos²∅/2

I/4 $I_{0}$ = cos²∅/2

here I/4 $I_{0}$ is 85 % = 0.85

0.85 = cos²∅/2

cos∅/2 = √0.85

∅ = 2 × $cos^{-1}$ 0.921954

∅ = 45.56°

∅ = 45.56° ×π/180 = 0.7949 rad

and we know that here

∅ = 2π d sinθ / wavelength

d = ∅× wavelength / ( 2π sinθ )

put all value

d = 0.795 × 610× $10^{-9}$ / ( 2π sin2.95 )

d = 405.32043 × $10^{-9}$ m

spacing between the slits is 405.32043 × $10^{-9}$ m

7 0

2 years ago

Calculate the radius of the orbit of a proton moving at 2.2x10^6 m/s in a magnetic field 0.7 T where v and B are perpendicular.

Juliette [100K]

Answer:

3.28 cm

Explanation:

To solve this problem, you need to know that a magnetic field B perpendicular to the movement of a proton that moves at a velocity v will cause a Force F experimented by the particle that is orthogonal to both the velocity and the magnetic Field. When a particle experiments a Force orthogonal to its velocity, the path it will follow will be circular. The radius of said circle can be calculated using the expression:

r = $\frac{mv}{qB}$

Where m is the mass of the particle, v is its velocity, q is its charge and B is the magnitude of the magnetic field.

The mass and charge of a proton are:

m = 1.67 * 10^-27 kg

q = 1.6 * 10^-19 C

So, we get that the radius r will be:

r = $\frac{1.67 * 10^-27 kg * 2.2*10^6 m/s}{1.6 * 10^-19 C* 0.7 T}$ = 0.0328 m, or 3.28 cm.

8 0

3 years ago