One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
![\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D%201-%5Cfrac%7BT_L%7D%7BT_H%7D)
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
![\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D%201-%5Cfrac%7BT_L%7D%7BT_H%7D)
![\eta = 1-\frac{293}{713}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D%201-%5Cfrac%7B293%7D%7B713%7D)
![\eta = 0.589](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D%200.589)
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%
Explanation:
<em>The height of the pendulum is measured from the lowest point it reaches (point 3). </em>
At 1, the kinetic energy of the pendulum is zero (because it is not moving), and it has maximum potential energy.
At 2, the pendulum has both kinetic and potential energy, and how much of each it has depends on its height—smaller the height greater the kinetic energy and lower the potential energy.
At 3, the height is zero; therefore, the pendulum has no potential energy, and has maximum kinetic energy.
At 4, the pendulum again gains potential energy as it climbs back up, Again how much of each forms of energy it has depends on its height.
At 5, the maximum height is reached again; therefore, the pendulum has maximum potential energy and no kinetic energy.
Hope this helps :)
A. Physics has changed the course of the world.
Answer:
If the density of the object is high its molecular arrangement is compact while if the density is lows its molecular arrangement isnt that compact
Answer:
e telescopes
Explanation:
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