Well, one AU is 149,597,870 km. So, we would basically have to divide 4.5 billion km by 149,597,870, right?
4,500,000,000/149,597,870=30.080642 AU.
So, the correct answer would be 30 AU. Hoped this helped!
The highest trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules.
Even though the food web is not shown in the question, but we know that energy decreases steadily as it is passed on from one trophic level to the next according to the second law of thermodynamics.
Energy enters into the system from the sun. The primary producers utilize this energy to produce food. As plants are eaten by animals, this energy is transferred along the food web an diminishes at each higher trophic level.
At the highest trophic level, the the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web is found.
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Answer:
The discharge of the stream at this location is 40 cubic meters per second.
Explanation:
The discharge is the volume flow rate of the water in the stream. For this purpose we can use the following formula:
Discharge = Volume Flow Rate = (Cross-Sectional Area)(Velocity of Stream)
Volume Flow Rate = (Width of Stream)(Depth of Stream)(Velocity of Stream)
Volume Flow Rate = (4 meters)(2 meters)(5 meters per second)
<u>Volume Flow Rate = 40 cubic meters per second</u>
Therefore, the discharge of the stream at this location is found to be <u>40 cubic meters per second</u>
This result shows that 40 cubic meters volume of water passes or discharges through this point in a time of one second. Hence, this is called the volume flow rate or the discharge of the stream.