Answer:
When the lift is greater than the weight, the aircraft gains altitude. ... Drag must be overcome for the aircraft to move, and movement is essential to obtain lift. To overcome drag and move the aircraft forward, another force is essential. This force is thrust.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:

Explanation:
Previous concepts
Angular momentum. If we consider a particle of mass m, with velocity v, moving under the influence of a force F. The angular momentum about point O is defined as the “moment” of the particle’s linear momentum, L, about O. And the correct formula is:

Applying Newton’s second law to the right hand side of the above equation, we have that r ×ma = r ×F =
MO, where MO is the moment of the force F about point O. The equation expressing the rate of change of angular momentum is this one:
MO = H˙ O
Principle of Angular Impulse and Momentum
The equation MO = H˙ O gives us the instantaneous relation between the moment and the time rate of change of angular momentum. Imagine now that the force considered acts on a particle between time t1 and time t2. The equation MO = H˙ O can then be integrated in time to obtain this:

Solution to the problem
For this case we can use the principle of angular impulse and momentum that states "The mass moment of inertia of a gear about its mass center is
".
If we analyze the staritning point we see that the initial velocity can be founded like this:

And if we look the figure attached we can use the point A as a reference to calculate the angular impulse and momentum equation, like this:

](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%2B%5Csum%20%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7B4%7D%2020t%20%280.15m%29%20dt%20%3D0.46875%20%5Comega%20%2B%2030kg%5B%5Comega%280.15m%29%5D%280.15m%29)
And if we integrate the left part and we simplify the right part we have

And if we solve for
we got:

Answer:
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Question
Determine the average water exit velocity
Answer:
53.05 m/s
Explanation:
Given information
Volume flow rate, 
Diameter d= 8cm= 0.08 m
Assumptions
- The flow is jet flow hence momentum-flux correction factor is unity
- Gravitational force is not considered
- The flow is steady, frictionless and incompressible
- Water is discharged to the atmosphere hence pressure is ignored
We know that Q=AV and making v the subject then
where V is the exit velocity and A is area
Area,
where d is the diameter
By substitution

To convert v to m/s from m/s, we simply divide it by 60 hence

Answer:
F=1.47 KN
Explanation:
Given that
Diameter of plate = 25 cm
Height of pool h = 3 m
We know that force can be given as
F= P x A
P=ρ x g x h
Now by putting the values
P=1000 x 10 x 3
P= 30 KPa


F= 30 x 0.049 KN
F=1.47 KN
So the force on the plate will be 1.47 KN.