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Genrish500 [490]
3 years ago
14

When a battery, a resistor, a switch, and an inductor form a circuit and the switch is closed, the inductor acts to oppose the c

hange in the current.
How is the time constant of the circuit affected by doubling the resistance in the circuit?
Physics
1 answer:
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:Time constant gets doubled

Explanation:

Given

L-R circuit is given and suppose R and L is the resistance and inductance of the circuit then current is given by

i=i_0\left [ 1-e^{-\frac{t}{\tau }}\right ]

where i_0 is maximum current

i=current at any time

\tau =\frac{L}{R}=time\ constant

\tau '=\frac{2L}{R}=2\tau

thus if inductance is doubled then time constant also gets doubled or twice to its original value.                                      

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A tank contains gas at 13.0°C pressurized to 10.0 atm. The temperature of the gas is increased to 95.0°C, and half the gas is re
fomenos

Answer:

The pressure of the remaining gas in the tank is 6.4 atm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Temperature T = 13+273=286 K

Pressure = 10.0 atm

We need to calculate the pressure of the remaining gas

Using equation of ideal gas

PV=nRT

For a gas

P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{1}

Where, P = pressure

V = volume

T = temperature

Put the value in the equation

10\times V=nR\times286....(I)

When the temperature of the gas is increased

Then,

P_{2}V_{2}=\dfrac{n}{2}RT_{2}....(II)

Divided equation (I) by equation (II)

\dfrac{P_{1}V}{P_{2}V}=\dfrac{nRT_{1}}{\dfrac{n}{2}RT_{2}}

\dfrac{10\times V}{P_{2}V}=\dfrac{nR\times286}{\dfrac{n}{2}R368}

P_{2}=\dfrac{10\times368}{2\times286}

P_{2}= 6.433\ atm

P_{2}=6.4\ atm

Hence, The pressure of the remaining gas in the tank is 6.4 atm.

4 0
2 years ago
Tarik winds a small paper tube uniformly with 183 turns 183 turns of thin wire to form a solenoid. The tube's diameter is 9.49 m
Rufina [12.5K]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

143μH

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

The inductance (L) of a coil wire (e.g solenoid) is given by;

L = μ₀N²A / l                 --------------(i)

Where;

l = the length of the solenoid

A = cross-sectional area of the solenoid

N= number of turns of the solenoid

μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A²

<em>From the question;</em>

N = 183 turns

l = 2.09cm = 0.0209m

diameter, d = 9.49mm = 0.00949m

<em>But;</em>

A = π d² / 4                     [Take π = 3.142 and substitute d = 0.00949m]

A = 3.142 x 0.00949² / 4

A = 7.1 x 10⁻⁵m²

<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>

L = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 183² x 7.1 x 10⁻⁵ / 0.0209           [Take π = 3.142]

L = 4(3.142) x 10⁻⁷ x 183² x 7.1 x 10⁻⁵ / 0.0209

L = 143 x 10⁻⁶ H

L = 143 μH

Therefore the inductance in microhenrys of the Tarik's solenoid is 143

6 0
3 years ago
What type of rock forms due to heating and cooling?
tatuchka [14]
The type of rocks are magma and the igneous rocks.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What change will always result in an increase in gravitational force between two objects
tekilochka [14]

The gravitational force between two object depends on their masses and on their distance.


Since the formula is


F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{d^2}


If the masses grow, the force also grows. But I'm assuming the two objects are fixed, so you can't enlarge their mass.


So, the only option remaining is to lower their distance: since it sits at the denominator, a smaller value of d results in a bigger value for F.


So, if you reduce the distance between two objects, the gravitational force between them will always result in an increase

6 0
3 years ago
A rotating paddle wheel is inserted in a closed pot of water. The stirring action of the paddle wheel heats the water. During th
fgiga [73]

Answer:

the final energy of the system is 35.5 kJ.

Explanation:

Given;

initial energy of the system, E₁ = 10 kJ

heat transferred to the system, q₁  30 kJ

Heat lost to the surrounding, q₂ = 5kJ

heat gained by the system, Q = q₁ - q₂ = 30 kJ - 5kJ = 25 kJ

work done on the system, W = 500 J = 0.5 kJ

Apply first law of thermodynamic,

ΔU = Q + W

where;

ΔU  is change in internal energy

Q is the heat gained by the system

W is work done on the system

ΔU = 25kJ + 0.5 kJ

ΔU = 25.5 kJ

The final energy of the system is calculated as;

E₂ = E₁ + ΔU

E₂ = 10 kJ + 25.5 kJ

E₂ =  35.5 kJ.

Therefore, the final energy of the system is 35.5 kJ.

3 0
2 years ago
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