Answer:
The correct answer is b, x = 9 cos (pi / 2 t)
Explanation:
The equation that describes a simple pendulum is
θ = θ₀ cos (wt + φ)
The angle is measured is radians
θ = x / L
We replace
d / L = x₀ / L cos (wt + φ)
x₀ = 9 in
We replace
d = 9 cos (wt + φ)
Angular velocity is related to frequency and period.
w = 2π f = 2π / T
The period is the time of a complete oscillation T = 4 s
w =2π / 4
w = π / 2
Let's replace
x = 9 cos (π/2 t + φ)
As the system is released from the root x = x₀ for t = 0 s
x₀ = x₀ cos φ
Cos φ = 1
φ = 0°
The final equation is
x = 9 cos (pi / 2 t)
The correct answer is b
Answer:
Rate of change of magnetic field is
Explanation:
We have given diameter of the circular loop is 13 cm = 0.13 m
So radius of the circular loop 
Length of the circular loop 
Wire is made up of diameter of 2.6 mm
So radius 
Cross sectional area of wire 
Resistivity of wire 
Resistance of wire 
Current is given i = 11 A
So emf 
Emf induced in the coil is 


Answer:
Microlensing.
Explanation:
This techniques is called Microlensing.
Microlensing is a method of gravitational lensing where light from a backdrop point of origin is curved to develop distorted, numerous and/or lightened images by the gravity field of a foreground lens.
This method is very effective in discovering planets that are far-far from earth.It is actually an astronomical effect that was predicted by Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity.