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Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
10

2 reasons for chemical reactivity of nitrogen

Chemistry
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Due to presence of a triple bond between the two N−atoms, the bond dissociation enthalpy (941.4 kJ mol  

−1

) is very high. Hence, N  

2

​

 is the least reactive.

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What types of elements- metals,
crimeas [40]

Answer:

Noble gases

Explanation:

The noble gases are non-metals that requires the highest amount of energy to remove an electron from their shells.

The reason for this difficult is that their electronic configuration confers a stable configuration them.

  • The ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electrons in an atom.
  • Due to the special stability of noble gases, it is very difficult to remove electrons from an atom of noble gases.
7 0
3 years ago
-
Dovator [93]

Answer:

5 × 10^-4 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2

Number of moles of KClO3 = 13.5g/122.5 g / mol = 0.11 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction;

2 moles of KClO3 yields 3 moles of O2

0.11 moles of KClO3 yields 0.11 × 3/2 = 0.165 moles of oxygen gas

From the ideal gas equation;

PV= nRT

P= 85.4 × 10^4 KPa

V=?

n= 0.165

R= 8.314 J K-1 mol-1

T= 40+273 = 313K

V= 0.165 ×8.134 × 313/85.4 × 10^4

V=429.4/85.4 × 10^4

V= 5 × 10^-4 L

3 0
3 years ago
Toluene (C6H5CH3 ), an organic compound often used as a solvent in paints, is mixed with a similar organic compound, benzene (C6
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

 Weight of solute = 75.8 g,   Molecular weight of solute (toulene) = 92.13 g/mol,    volume = 200 ml

  • Therefore, molarity of toulene is calculated as follows.

      Molarity = \frac{\text{weight of solute}}{\text{molecular weight of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{volume of solution in ml}}

                    = \frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol} \times \frac{1000}{200 ml}

                    = 4.11 M

Hence, molarity of toulene is 4.11 M.

  • As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent.

So, we will calculate the molality of toulene as follows.

   Molality = \frac{\text{given weight of solute}}{\text{given molecular weight of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{weight of solvent in grams}}

             = \frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol} \times \frac{1000}{95.6 g}

             = 8.6 m

Hence, molality of given toulene solution is 8.6 m.

  • Now, calculate the number of moles of toulene as follows.

       No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                             = \frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol}

                             = 0.8227 mol

Now, no. of moles of benzene will be as follows.

     No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                             = \frac{95.6 g}{78.11 g/mol}

                             = 1.2239 mol

Hence, the mole fraction of toulene is as follows.

         Mole fraction = \frac{\text{moles of toulene}}{\text{total moles}}

                             = \frac{0.8227 mol}{(0.8227 + 1.2239) mol}

                             = 0.402

Hence, mole fraction of toulene is 0.402.

  • As density of given solution is 0.857 g/cm^{3} so, we will calculate the mass of solution as follows.

         Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

     0.857 g/cm^{3} = \frac{mass}{200 ml}      (As 1 cm^{3} = 1 g)

                      mass = 171.4 g

Therefore, calculate the mass percent of toulene as follows.

      Mass % = \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{mass of solution}} \times 100

                   = \frac{75.8 g}{171.4 g} \times 100

                   = 44.22%

Therefore, mass percent of toulene is 44.22%.

8 0
3 years ago
How to convert 2750 mg to g?
choli [55]

Answer:

2.75 g

Explanation:

divide 2750 by 1000

3 0
3 years ago
What are 3 types of mutations
mote1985 [20]

1- Base substitutions.

2- Deletions.

3- Insertions.

6 0
3 years ago
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