Base on your question where a concentration cell consist of two SN/SN2+half cells. The solution in one half cell A is 0.13M SN(NO3)2 and is 0.87 M Sn(NO3)2 in the other half cell to get the cell potential at 25 degree the answer is 0.059/2 log0.13/0.87
Answer:
3. The temperatures of the two substances equalize.
Explanation:
- As two objects at different temperatures are placed in contact, heat is transferred from the warmer to the cooler object until the temperature of the two objects be the same.
- The amount of heat that is transferred from the warmer object is equal to the amount of heat that is transferred into the cooler object.
- This is in agreement with the law of conservation of energy.
- <em>So, the right choice is: 3. The temperatures of the two substances equalize. </em>
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The reducing agent in the reaction 2Li(s) + Fe(CH₃COO)₂(aq) → 2LiCH₃COO(aq) + Fe(s) is lithium (Li).
The general reaction is:
2Li(s) + Fe(CH₃COO)₂(aq) → 2LiCH₃COO(aq) + Fe(s) (1)
We can write the above reaction in <u>two reactions</u>, one for oxidation and the other for reduction:
Li⁰(s) → Li⁺(aq) + e⁻ (2)
Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Fe⁰(s) (3)
We can see that Li⁰ is oxidizing to Li⁺ (by <u>losing</u> one electron) in the lithium acetate (<em>reaction 2</em>) and that Fe²⁺ in iron(II) acetate is reducing to Fe⁰ (by <u>gaining</u> two <em>electrons</em>) (<em>reaction 3</em>).
We must remember that the reducing agent is the one that will be oxidized by <u>reducing another element</u> and that the oxidizing agent is the one that will be reduced by <u>oxidizing another species</u>.
In reaction (1), the<em> reducing agent</em> is <em>Li</em> (it is oxidizing to Li⁺), and the <em>oxidizing agent </em>is<em> Fe(CH₃COO)₂</em> (it is reducing to Fe⁰).
Therefore, the reducing agent in reaction (1) is lithium (Li).
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Answer:
43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of FeO = 28.7 mol
Moles of Al needed to react with FeO = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3FeO → 3Fe + Al₂O₃
Now we will compare the moles of Al with FeO.
FeO : Al
2 : 3
28.7 : 3/2×28.7 = 43.05 mol
Thus 43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.